Finnish
Etymology
Possibly by metathesis from liuska. Probably also from the same root as luisu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlui̯skɑ/, [ˈlui̯s̠kɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -uiskɑ
- Syllabification(key): luis‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): luis‧ka
Noun
luiska
- A slanted edge of a road, ditch, embankment or other man-made land formation.
- A ramp (inclined surface that connects two levels).
Declension
| Inflection of luiska (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| genitive
|
luiskan
|
luiskien
|
| partitive
|
luiskaa
|
luiskia
|
| illative
|
luiskaan
|
luiskiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| gen.
|
luiskan
|
| genitive
|
luiskan
|
luiskien
luiskain rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaa
|
luiskia
|
| inessive
|
luiskassa
|
luiskissa
|
| elative
|
luiskasta
|
luiskista
|
| illative
|
luiskaan
|
luiskiin
|
| adessive
|
luiskalla
|
luiskilla
|
| ablative
|
luiskalta
|
luiskilta
|
| allative
|
luiskalle
|
luiskille
|
| essive
|
luiskana
|
luiskina
|
| translative
|
luiskaksi
|
luiskiksi
|
| abessive
|
luiskatta
|
luiskitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
luiskin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskani
|
luiskani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskani
|
luiskani
|
| gen.
|
luiskani
|
| genitive
|
luiskani
|
luiskieni
luiskaini rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaani
|
luiskiani
|
| inessive
|
luiskassani
|
luiskissani
|
| elative
|
luiskastani
|
luiskistani
|
| illative
|
luiskaani
|
luiskiini
|
| adessive
|
luiskallani
|
luiskillani
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltani
|
luiskiltani
|
| allative
|
luiskalleni
|
luiskilleni
|
| essive
|
luiskanani
|
luiskinani
|
| translative
|
luiskakseni
|
luiskikseni
|
| abessive
|
luiskattani
|
luiskittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskasi
|
luiskasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskasi
|
luiskasi
|
| gen.
|
luiskasi
|
| genitive
|
luiskasi
|
luiskiesi
luiskaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaasi
|
luiskiasi
|
| inessive
|
luiskassasi
|
luiskissasi
|
| elative
|
luiskastasi
|
luiskistasi
|
| illative
|
luiskaasi
|
luiskiisi
|
| adessive
|
luiskallasi
|
luiskillasi
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltasi
|
luiskiltasi
|
| allative
|
luiskallesi
|
luiskillesi
|
| essive
|
luiskanasi
|
luiskinasi
|
| translative
|
luiskaksesi
|
luiskiksesi
|
| abessive
|
luiskattasi
|
luiskittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskamme
|
luiskamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskamme
|
luiskamme
|
| gen.
|
luiskamme
|
| genitive
|
luiskamme
|
luiskiemme
luiskaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaamme
|
luiskiamme
|
| inessive
|
luiskassamme
|
luiskissamme
|
| elative
|
luiskastamme
|
luiskistamme
|
| illative
|
luiskaamme
|
luiskiimme
|
| adessive
|
luiskallamme
|
luiskillamme
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltamme
|
luiskiltamme
|
| allative
|
luiskallemme
|
luiskillemme
|
| essive
|
luiskanamme
|
luiskinamme
|
| translative
|
luiskaksemme
|
luiskiksemme
|
| abessive
|
luiskattamme
|
luiskittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskanne
|
luiskanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskanne
|
luiskanne
|
| gen.
|
luiskanne
|
| genitive
|
luiskanne
|
luiskienne
luiskainne rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaanne
|
luiskianne
|
| inessive
|
luiskassanne
|
luiskissanne
|
| elative
|
luiskastanne
|
luiskistanne
|
| illative
|
luiskaanne
|
luiskiinne
|
| adessive
|
luiskallanne
|
luiskillanne
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltanne
|
luiskiltanne
|
| allative
|
luiskallenne
|
luiskillenne
|
| essive
|
luiskananne
|
luiskinanne
|
| translative
|
luiskaksenne
|
luiskiksenne
|
| abessive
|
luiskattanne
|
luiskittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskansa
|
luiskansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskansa
|
luiskansa
|
| gen.
|
luiskansa
|
| genitive
|
luiskansa
|
luiskiensa
luiskainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaansa
|
luiskiaan
luiskiansa
|
| inessive
|
luiskassaan
luiskassansa
|
luiskissaan
luiskissansa
|
| elative
|
luiskastaan
luiskastansa
|
luiskistaan
luiskistansa
|
| illative
|
luiskaansa
|
luiskiinsa
|
| adessive
|
luiskallaan
luiskallansa
|
luiskillaan
luiskillansa
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltaan
luiskaltansa
|
luiskiltaan
luiskiltansa
|
| allative
|
luiskalleen
luiskallensa
|
luiskilleen
luiskillensa
|
| essive
|
luiskanaan
luiskanansa
|
luiskinaan
luiskinansa
|
| translative
|
luiskakseen
luiskaksensa
|
luiskikseen
luiskiksensa
|
| abessive
|
luiskattaan
luiskattansa
|
luiskittaan
luiskittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskineen
luiskinensa
|
|
Synonyms
Adjective
luiska
- slanted, inclined
Declension
| Inflection of luiska (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| genitive
|
luiskan
|
luiskien
|
| partitive
|
luiskaa
|
luiskia
|
| illative
|
luiskaan
|
luiskiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiska
|
luiskat
|
| gen.
|
luiskan
|
| genitive
|
luiskan
|
luiskien
luiskain rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaa
|
luiskia
|
| inessive
|
luiskassa
|
luiskissa
|
| elative
|
luiskasta
|
luiskista
|
| illative
|
luiskaan
|
luiskiin
|
| adessive
|
luiskalla
|
luiskilla
|
| ablative
|
luiskalta
|
luiskilta
|
| allative
|
luiskalle
|
luiskille
|
| essive
|
luiskana
|
luiskina
|
| translative
|
luiskaksi
|
luiskiksi
|
| abessive
|
luiskatta
|
luiskitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
luiskin
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskani
|
luiskani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskani
|
luiskani
|
| gen.
|
luiskani
|
| genitive
|
luiskani
|
luiskieni
luiskaini rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaani
|
luiskiani
|
| inessive
|
luiskassani
|
luiskissani
|
| elative
|
luiskastani
|
luiskistani
|
| illative
|
luiskaani
|
luiskiini
|
| adessive
|
luiskallani
|
luiskillani
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltani
|
luiskiltani
|
| allative
|
luiskalleni
|
luiskilleni
|
| essive
|
luiskanani
|
luiskinani
|
| translative
|
luiskakseni
|
luiskikseni
|
| abessive
|
luiskattani
|
luiskittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskasi
|
luiskasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskasi
|
luiskasi
|
| gen.
|
luiskasi
|
| genitive
|
luiskasi
|
luiskiesi
luiskaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaasi
|
luiskiasi
|
| inessive
|
luiskassasi
|
luiskissasi
|
| elative
|
luiskastasi
|
luiskistasi
|
| illative
|
luiskaasi
|
luiskiisi
|
| adessive
|
luiskallasi
|
luiskillasi
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltasi
|
luiskiltasi
|
| allative
|
luiskallesi
|
luiskillesi
|
| essive
|
luiskanasi
|
luiskinasi
|
| translative
|
luiskaksesi
|
luiskiksesi
|
| abessive
|
luiskattasi
|
luiskittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskamme
|
luiskamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskamme
|
luiskamme
|
| gen.
|
luiskamme
|
| genitive
|
luiskamme
|
luiskiemme
luiskaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaamme
|
luiskiamme
|
| inessive
|
luiskassamme
|
luiskissamme
|
| elative
|
luiskastamme
|
luiskistamme
|
| illative
|
luiskaamme
|
luiskiimme
|
| adessive
|
luiskallamme
|
luiskillamme
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltamme
|
luiskiltamme
|
| allative
|
luiskallemme
|
luiskillemme
|
| essive
|
luiskanamme
|
luiskinamme
|
| translative
|
luiskaksemme
|
luiskiksemme
|
| abessive
|
luiskattamme
|
luiskittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskanne
|
luiskanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskanne
|
luiskanne
|
| gen.
|
luiskanne
|
| genitive
|
luiskanne
|
luiskienne
luiskainne rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaanne
|
luiskianne
|
| inessive
|
luiskassanne
|
luiskissanne
|
| elative
|
luiskastanne
|
luiskistanne
|
| illative
|
luiskaanne
|
luiskiinne
|
| adessive
|
luiskallanne
|
luiskillanne
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltanne
|
luiskiltanne
|
| allative
|
luiskallenne
|
luiskillenne
|
| essive
|
luiskananne
|
luiskinanne
|
| translative
|
luiskaksenne
|
luiskiksenne
|
| abessive
|
luiskattanne
|
luiskittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiskansa
|
luiskansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
luiskansa
|
luiskansa
|
| gen.
|
luiskansa
|
| genitive
|
luiskansa
|
luiskiensa
luiskainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
luiskaansa
|
luiskiaan
luiskiansa
|
| inessive
|
luiskassaan
luiskassansa
|
luiskissaan
luiskissansa
|
| elative
|
luiskastaan
luiskastansa
|
luiskistaan
luiskistansa
|
| illative
|
luiskaansa
|
luiskiinsa
|
| adessive
|
luiskallaan
luiskallansa
|
luiskillaan
luiskillansa
|
| ablative
|
luiskaltaan
luiskaltansa
|
luiskiltaan
luiskiltansa
|
| allative
|
luiskalleen
luiskallensa
|
luiskilleen
luiskillensa
|
| essive
|
luiskanaan
luiskanansa
|
luiskinaan
luiskinansa
|
| translative
|
luiskakseen
luiskaksensa
|
luiskikseen
luiskiksensa
|
| abessive
|
luiskattaan
luiskattansa
|
luiskittaan
luiskittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
luiskineen
luiskinensa
|
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
Cognate with Finnish luiska.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlui̯skɑ/, [ˈɫui̯s̠k]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlui̯skɑ/, [ˈɫui̯ʃkɑ]
- Rhymes: -ui̯sk, -ui̯skɑ
- Hyphenation: luis‧ka
Noun
luiska
- whetstone
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
luiska
|
luisat
|
| genitive
|
luisan
|
luiskiin
|
| partitive
|
luiskaa
|
luiskia
|
| illative
|
luiskaa
|
luiskii
|
| inessive
|
luisaas
|
luisiis
|
| elative
|
luisast
|
luisist
|
| allative
|
luisalle
|
luisille
|
| adessive
|
luisaal
|
luisiil
|
| ablative
|
luisalt
|
luisilt
|
| translative
|
luisaks
|
luisiks
|
| essive
|
luiskanna, luiskaan
|
luiskinna, luiskiin
|
| exessive1)
|
luiskant
|
luiskint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 279