lusti

See also: lušti and luští

Estonian

Noun

lusti

  1. genitive singular of lust
  2. partitive singular of lust
  3. illative singular of lust

Finnish

Etymology

From German Lust.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈlus̠ti]
  • Rhymes: -usti
  • Syllabification(key): lus‧ti
  • Hyphenation(key): lus‧ti

Noun

lusti (archaic)

  1. pleasure, joy
  2. strong, non-sexual desire

Declension

Inflection of lusti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative lusti lustit
genitive lustin lustien
partitive lustia lusteja
illative lustiin lusteihin
singular plural
nominative lusti lustit
accusative nom. lusti lustit
gen. lustin
genitive lustin lustien
partitive lustia lusteja
inessive lustissa lusteissa
elative lustista lusteista
illative lustiin lusteihin
adessive lustilla lusteilla
ablative lustilta lusteilta
allative lustille lusteille
essive lustina lusteina
translative lustiksi lusteiksi
abessive lustitta lusteitta
instructive — lustein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lusti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lustini lustini
accusative nom. lustini lustini
gen. lustini
genitive lustini lustieni
partitive lustiani lustejani
inessive lustissani lusteissani
elative lustistani lusteistani
illative lustiini lusteihini
adessive lustillani lusteillani
ablative lustiltani lusteiltani
allative lustilleni lusteilleni
essive lustinani lusteinani
translative lustikseni lusteikseni
abessive lustittani lusteittani
instructive — —
comitative — lusteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lustisi lustisi
accusative nom. lustisi lustisi
gen. lustisi
genitive lustisi lustiesi
partitive lustiasi lustejasi
inessive lustissasi lusteissasi
elative lustistasi lusteistasi
illative lustiisi lusteihisi
adessive lustillasi lusteillasi
ablative lustiltasi lusteiltasi
allative lustillesi lusteillesi
essive lustinasi lusteinasi
translative lustiksesi lusteiksesi
abessive lustittasi lusteittasi
instructive — —
comitative — lusteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lustimme lustimme
accusative nom. lustimme lustimme
gen. lustimme
genitive lustimme lustiemme
partitive lustiamme lustejamme
inessive lustissamme lusteissamme
elative lustistamme lusteistamme
illative lustiimme lusteihimme
adessive lustillamme lusteillamme
ablative lustiltamme lusteiltamme
allative lustillemme lusteillemme
essive lustinamme lusteinamme
translative lustiksemme lusteiksemme
abessive lustittamme lusteittamme
instructive — —
comitative — lusteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lustinne lustinne
accusative nom. lustinne lustinne
gen. lustinne
genitive lustinne lustienne
partitive lustianne lustejanne
inessive lustissanne lusteissanne
elative lustistanne lusteistanne
illative lustiinne lusteihinne
adessive lustillanne lusteillanne
ablative lustiltanne lusteiltanne
allative lustillenne lusteillenne
essive lustinanne lusteinanne
translative lustiksenne lusteiksenne
abessive lustittanne lusteittanne
instructive — —
comitative — lusteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lustinsa lustinsa
accusative nom. lustinsa lustinsa
gen. lustinsa
genitive lustinsa lustiensa
partitive lustiaan
lustiansa 		lustejaan
lustejansa
inessive lustissaan
lustissansa 		lusteissaan
lusteissansa
elative lustistaan
lustistansa 		lusteistaan
lusteistansa
illative lustiinsa lusteihinsa
adessive lustillaan
lustillansa 		lusteillaan
lusteillansa
ablative lustiltaan
lustiltansa 		lusteiltaan
lusteiltansa
allative lustilleen
lustillensa 		lusteilleen
lusteillensa
essive lustinaan
lustinansa 		lusteinaan
lusteinansa
translative lustikseen
lustiksensa 		lusteikseen
lusteiksensa
abessive lustittaan
lustittansa 		lusteittaan
lusteittansa
instructive — —
comitative — lusteineen
lusteinensa

Derived terms

compounds

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian lust (“pleasure”). Distantly related to Finnish lusti (“pleasure”).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫus̠tʲ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫuʃti]
  • Rhymes: -ustʲ, -usti
  • Hyphenation: lus‧ti

Adjective

lusti (comparative lustimp)

  1. beautiful, pretty
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:
      Miulle Maipraaznikkaks podaroitettii lusti kirja.
      I was gifted a beautiful book for May Day.
  2. cheerful, merry

Declension

Declension of lusti (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative lusti lustit
genitive lustin lustiin, lustiloin
partitive lustia lustija, lustiloja
illative lustii lustii, lustiloihe
inessive lustiis lustiis, lustilois
elative lustist lustiist, lustiloist
allative lustille lustiille, lustiloille
adessive lustiil lustiil, lustiloil
ablative lustilt lustiilt, lustiloilt
translative lustiks lustiiks, lustiloiks
essive lustinna, lustiin lustiinna, lustiloinna, lustiin, lustiloin
exessive1) lustint lustiint, lustiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

References

  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 88
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 281

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian lust. Compare Ingrian lusti.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫustʲi]
  • Rhymes: -usti
  • Hyphenation: lus‧ti

Adjective

lusti

  1. beautiful, pretty

Inflection

Declension of lusti (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative lusti lustid
genitive lusti lustijõ, lustii
partitive lustia lustiitõ, lustii
illative lustisõ, lusti lustiisõ
inessive lustiz lustiiz
elative lustissõ lustiissõ
allative lustilõ lustiilõ
adessive lustillõ lustiillõ
ablative lustiltõ lustiiltõ
translative lustissi lustiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lusti”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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