lysimachia
See also: Lysimachia
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek λυσιμαχία (lusimakhía). According to Pliny the Elder, named for its discoverer Lysimachus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [lyː.sɪˈma.kʰi.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [li.s̬iˈmaː.ki.a]
Noun
lȳsimachia f (genitive lȳsimachiae); first declension
- loosestrife: purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) or yellow loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris)
- c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 26.LXXXII:
- […] item Lysimachia pota vel inlita vel naribus indita, […]
- 1855–1857 translation by John Bostock and H. T. Riley
- In such cases, lysimachia also is taken in drink, applied topically, or introduced into the nostrils; […]
- 1855–1857 translation by John Bostock and H. T. Riley
- […] item Lysimachia pota vel inlita vel naribus indita, […]
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lȳsimachia | lȳsimachiae |
| genitive | lȳsimachiae | lȳsimachiārum |
| dative | lȳsimachiae | lȳsimachiīs |
| accusative | lȳsimachiam | lȳsimachiās |
| ablative | lȳsimachiā | lȳsimachiīs |
| vocative | lȳsimachia | lȳsimachiae |
Descendants
- → French: lysimaque
- → Spanish: lisimaquia
- → Translingual: Lysimachia
Further reading
- “lysimachia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lysimachia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- lysimachia, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011