mésti

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mesti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈmɛːsci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈmɛːsci/

Verb

mésti impf

  1. to throw, to toss
    Synonym: házěti
  2. to sweep

Conjugation

Conjugation of mésti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
mésti mest metenie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person metu metevě (-va) metem (-me/-my) — meťvě, metěvě (-va) meťme, metěm (-me/-my)
2nd person meteš meteta metete meť, meti meťta, metěta meťte, metěte
3rd person mete meteta metú meť, meti meťta, metěta meťte, metěte
Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person metech metechově (-va) metechom (-me/-my) met metově (-va) metom (-me/-my)
2nd person mete metesta (-šta) meteste (-šte) mete meteta metete
3rd person mete metesta (-šta) metechu mete meteta metu (-ú)
Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural
1st person metiech metiechově (-va) metiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person metieše metiešta (-sta) metiešte (-ste)
3rd person metieše metiešta (-sta) metiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine metl metla metli meten metena meteni
Feminine metla metle metly metena meteně meteny
Neuter metlo metle metla meteno meteně metena
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine meta metúce met metše
Feminine metúci metši
Neuter meta, metúci met, metši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of mésti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

  • metla
  • smésti
  • vymésti
  • zamésti

Descendants

  • Czech: mést

Further reading

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