măciucă
Romanian
Etymology
Unknown. Cognate to Aromanian mãtsucã. Often considered to be from the Vulgar Latin root *matteūca, itself from *mattea or Latin mateola + a suffix *-ūca, of possibly Gallic origin (compare French massue, Occitan maçuga, Portuguese maça, machuca, Old Galician-Portuguese massuca, Italian mazza, mazzocca, Venetan mazuco), or an expressive creation based on the root măc-. Compare also Italian maciulla, Spanish machucar. The first element may derive ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, plow”).
Alternatively from Vulgar Latin mattiūca, itself from Late Latin mattia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /məˈt͡ʃʲukə/
- Rhymes: -ukə
- Hyphenation: mă‧ciu‧că
Noun
măciucă f (plural măciuci)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | măciucă | măciuca | măciuci | măciucile | |
| genitive-dative | măciuci | măciucii | măciuci | măciucilor | |
| vocative | măciucă, măciuco | măciucilor | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Bulgarian: мачу́к (mačúk), мачу́га (mačúga)
- → Polish: maczuga