macadam
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Named after Scottish engineer John Loudon McAdam (1756–1836), who invented the process of macadamization. Used for describing road surfaces originally constructed using the McAdam method, but now sometimes used for any road or street.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məˈkædəm/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
macadam (countable and uncountable, plural macadams)
- (uncountable) The surface of a road consisting of layers of crushed stone (usually tar-coated for modern traffic).
- 1955 May, Rev. A. W. V. Mace, “An Irish Journey—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 304:
- This narrow-gauge line had suffered the same fate as that between Schull and Skibbereen, with the track taken up except where it runs through one of the town streets and is embedded in the macadam.
- (US, dated, countable) Any road or street.
Derived terms
Translations
surface of a road
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Verb
macadam (third-person singular simple present macadams, present participle macadaming or macadamming, simple past and past participle macadamed or macadammed)
- (transitive) To cover or surface with macadam.
- Synonym: macadamize
Translations
cover or surface with macadam — see macadamize
See also
Further reading
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
macadam m (plural macadams)
Further reading
- “macadam”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French macadam or German Makadam.
Noun
macadam n (plural macadamuri)
- macadam (surface of a road)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | macadam | macadamul | macadamuri | macadamurile | |
genitive-dative | macadam | macadamului | macadamuri | macadamurilor | |
vocative | macadamule | macadamurilor |
Spanish
Noun
macadam m (plural macadams or macadam)
Further reading
- “macadam”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024