marchogaeth

Welsh

Etymology

marchog (horse-rider) +‎ -aeth.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /marˈχɔɡaɨ̯θ/
  • (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /marˈχoːɡai̯θ/, /marˈχɔɡai̯θ/
    • (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /marˈχoːɡɛθ/, /marˈχɔɡɛθ/

Verb

marchogaeth (first-person singular present marchogaf)

  1. to ride (a horse)
    Synonym: (more general) reidio

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future marchogaf marchogi marchyg, marchoga marchogwn marchogwch marchogant marchogir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional
marchogwn marchogit marchogai marchogem marchogech marchogent marchogid
preterite marchogais marchogaist marchogodd marchogasom marchogasoch marchogasant marchogwyd
pluperfect marchogaswn marchogasit marchogasai marchogasem marchogasech marchogasent marchogasid, marchogesid
present subjunctive marchogwyf marchogych marchogo marchogom marchogoch marchogont marchoger
imperative marchoga marchoged marchogwn marchogwch marchogent marchoger
verbal noun marchogaeth
verbal adjectives marchogedig
marchogadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms
singular plural
first second third first second third
future marchoga i,
marchogaf i
marchogi di marchogith o/e/hi,
marchogiff e/hi
marchogwn ni marchogwch chi marchogan nhw
conditional marchogwn i,
marchogswn i
marchoget ti,
marchogset ti
marchogai fo/fe/hi,
marchogsai fo/fe/hi
marchogen ni,
marchogsen ni
marchogech chi,
marchogsech chi
marchogen nhw,
marchogsen nhw
preterite marchogais i,
marchoges i
marchogaist ti,
marchogest ti
marchogodd o/e/hi marchogon ni marchogoch chi marchogon nhw
imperative marchoga marchogwch

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of marchogaeth
radical soft nasal aspirate
marchogaeth farchogaeth unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Griffiths, Bruce, Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995) Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary[1], Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “marchogaeth”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “marchogaeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies