maritimus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Derived from mare (“sea”). Compare fīnitimus, lēgitimus.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [maˈrɪ.tɪ.mʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [maˈriː.t̪i.mus]
Adjective
maritimus (feminine maritima, neuter maritimum); first/second-declension adjective
- Of or pertaining to the sea; marine, maritime.
- (figuratively) changeable, inconstant
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | maritimus | maritima | maritimum | maritimī | maritimae | maritima | |
| genitive | maritimī | maritimae | maritimī | maritimōrum | maritimārum | maritimōrum | |
| dative | maritimō | maritimae | maritimō | maritimīs | |||
| accusative | maritimum | maritimam | maritimum | maritimōs | maritimās | maritima | |
| ablative | maritimō | maritimā | maritimō | maritimīs | |||
| vocative | maritime | maritima | maritimum | maritimī | maritimae | maritima | |
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “maritimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “maritimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- maritimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the alternation of tides: aestus maritimi mutuo accedentes et recedentes (N. D. 2. 53. 132)
- geographical knowledge: regionum terrestrium aut maritimarum scientia
- a seaport town: oppidum maritimum
- to have a powerful navy: rebus maritimis multum valere
- the alternation of tides: aestus maritimi mutuo accedentes et recedentes (N. D. 2. 53. 132)