Finnish
Etymology
marmori (“marble”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑrmoroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝rmo̞ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): mar‧mo‧roi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): mar‧mo‧roi‧da
Verb
marmoroida (transitive)
- to cover with marble
- to marble (to cause something to have the streaked or swirled appearance of certain types of marble)
Conjugation
| Inflection of marmoroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
marmoroin
|
en marmoroi
|
1st sing.
|
olen marmoroinut
|
en ole marmoroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
marmoroit
|
et marmoroi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet marmoroinut
|
et ole marmoroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
marmoroi
|
ei marmoroi
|
3rd sing.
|
on marmoroinut
|
ei ole marmoroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
marmoroimme
|
emme marmoroi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme marmoroineet
|
emme ole marmoroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
marmoroitte
|
ette marmoroi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette marmoroineet
|
ette ole marmoroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
marmoroivat
|
eivät marmoroi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat marmoroineet
|
eivät ole marmoroineet
|
| passive
|
marmoroidaan
|
ei marmoroida
|
passive
|
on marmoroitu
|
ei ole marmoroitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
marmoroin
|
en marmoroinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin marmoroinut
|
en ollut marmoroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
marmoroit
|
et marmoroinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit marmoroinut
|
et ollut marmoroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
marmoroi
|
ei marmoroinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli marmoroinut
|
ei ollut marmoroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
marmoroimme
|
emme marmoroineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme marmoroineet
|
emme olleet marmoroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
marmoroitte
|
ette marmoroineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte marmoroineet
|
ette olleet marmoroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
marmoroivat
|
eivät marmoroineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat marmoroineet
|
eivät olleet marmoroineet
|
| passive
|
marmoroitiin
|
ei marmoroitu
|
passive
|
oli marmoroitu
|
ei ollut marmoroitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
marmoroisin
|
en marmoroisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin marmoroinut
|
en olisi marmoroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
marmoroisit
|
et marmoroisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit marmoroinut
|
et olisi marmoroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
marmoroisi
|
ei marmoroisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi marmoroinut
|
ei olisi marmoroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
marmoroisimme
|
emme marmoroisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme marmoroineet
|
emme olisi marmoroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
marmoroisitte
|
ette marmoroisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte marmoroineet
|
ette olisi marmoroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
marmoroisivat
|
eivät marmoroisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat marmoroineet
|
eivät olisi marmoroineet
|
| passive
|
marmoroitaisiin
|
ei marmoroitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi marmoroitu
|
ei olisi marmoroitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
marmoroi
|
älä marmoroi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
marmoroikoon
|
älköön marmoroiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon marmoroinut
|
älköön olko marmoroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
marmoroikaamme
|
älkäämme marmoroiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
marmoroikaa
|
älkää marmoroiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
marmoroikoot
|
älkööt marmoroiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot marmoroineet
|
älkööt olko marmoroineet
|
| passive
|
marmoroitakoon
|
älköön marmoroitako
|
passive
|
olkoon marmoroitu
|
älköön olko marmoroitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
marmoroinen
|
en marmoroine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen marmoroinut
|
en liene marmoroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
marmoroinet
|
et marmoroine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet marmoroinut
|
et liene marmoroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
marmoroinee
|
ei marmoroine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee marmoroinut
|
ei liene marmoroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
marmoroinemme
|
emme marmoroine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme marmoroineet
|
emme liene marmoroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
marmoroinette
|
ette marmoroine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette marmoroineet
|
ette liene marmoroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
marmoroinevat
|
eivät marmoroine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät marmoroineet
|
eivät liene marmoroineet
|
| passive
|
marmoroitaneen
|
ei marmoroitane
|
passive
|
lienee marmoroitu
|
ei liene marmoroitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
marmoroida
|
present
|
marmoroiva
|
marmoroitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
marmoroidakseni
|
marmoroidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
marmoroidaksesi
|
marmoroidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
marmoroidakseen
marmoroidaksensa
|
|
past
|
marmoroinut
|
marmoroitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
marmoroidessa
|
marmoroitaessa
|
agent4
|
marmoroima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
marmoroidessani
|
marmoroidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
marmoroidessasi
|
marmoroidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
marmoroidessaan
marmoroidessansa
|
|
negative
|
marmoroimaton
|
| instructive
|
marmoroiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
marmoroimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
marmoroimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
marmoroimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
marmoroimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
marmoroimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
marmoroiman
|
marmoroitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
marmoroiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
marmoroimaisillani
|
marmoroimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
marmoroimaisillasi
|
marmoroimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
marmoroimaisillaan
marmoroimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading