merceriser
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.ze/
Audio: (file)
Verb
merceriser
- to mercerise
Conjugation
Conjugation of merceriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | merceriser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | mercerisant /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | mercerisé /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | mercerise /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerises /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerise /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerisons /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
mercerisez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.ze/ |
mercerisent /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | mercerisais /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɛ/ |
mercerisais /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɛ/ |
mercerisait /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɛ/ |
mercerisions /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
mercerisiez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zje/ |
mercerisaient /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | mercerisai /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.ze/ |
mercerisas /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.za/ |
mercerisa /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.za/ |
mercerisâmes /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zam/ |
mercerisâtes /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zat/ |
mercerisèrent /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | merceriserai /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
merceriseras /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
mercerisera /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
merceriserons /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
merceriserez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
merceriseront /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | merceriserais /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
merceriserais /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
merceriserait /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
merceriserions /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
merceriseriez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
merceriseraient /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | mercerise /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerises /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerise /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
mercerisions /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
mercerisiez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zje/ |
mercerisent /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | mercerisasse /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zas/ |
mercerisasses /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zas/ |
mercerisât /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.za/ |
mercerisassions /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
mercerisassiez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.za.sje/ |
mercerisassent /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | mercerise /mɛʁ.sə.ʁiz/ |
— | mercerisons /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
mercerisez /mɛʁ.sə.ʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “merceriser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.