migro

See also: migró and migrò

Catalan

Verb

migro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Galician

Verb

migro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Italian

Verb

migro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of migrare

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *migrāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂migʷ- (“to change”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμείβω (ameíbō, “idem”).[1] See also Latin meō.

Pronunciation

Verb

migrō (present infinitive migrāre, perfect active migrāvī, supine migrātum); first conjugation

  1. to migrate, depart to another place, change residence, move
    Synonyms: commigro, dēmigrō, immigrō
  2. (figuratively) to go away, change
  3. to carry off, transport
  4. to transgress, violate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of migrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present migrō migrās migrat migrāmus migrātis migrant
imperfect migrābam migrābās migrābat migrābāmus migrābātis migrābant
future migrābō migrābis migrābit migrābimus migrābitis migrābunt
perfect migrāvī migrāvistī,
migrāstī2 		migrāvit,
migrāt2 		migrāvimus,
migrāmus2 		migrāvistis,
migrāstis2 		migrāvērunt,
migrārunt,
migrāvēre2
pluperfect migrāveram,
migrāram2 		migrāverās,
migrārās2 		migrāverat,
migrārat2 		migrāverāmus,
migrārāmus2 		migrāverātis,
migrārātis2 		migrāverant,
migrārant2
future perfect migrāverō,
migrārō2 		migrāveris,
migrāris2 		migrāverit,
migrārit2 		migrāverimus,
migrārimus2 		migrāveritis,
migrāritis2 		migrāverint,
migrārint2
sigmatic future1 migrāssō migrāssis migrāssit migrāssimus migrāssitis migrāssint
passive present migror migrāris,
migrāre 		migrātur migrāmur migrāminī migrantur
imperfect migrābar migrābāris,
migrābāre 		migrābātur migrābāmur migrābāminī migrābantur
future migrābor migrāberis,
migrābere 		migrābitur migrābimur migrābiminī migrābuntur
perfect migrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect migrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect migrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present migrem migrēs migret migrēmus migrētis migrent
imperfect migrārem migrārēs migrāret migrārēmus migrārētis migrārent
perfect migrāverim,
migrārim2 		migrāverīs,
migrārīs2 		migrāverit,
migrārit2 		migrāverīmus,
migrārīmus2 		migrāverītis,
migrārītis2 		migrāverint,
migrārint2
pluperfect migrāvissem,
migrāssem2 		migrāvissēs,
migrāssēs2 		migrāvisset,
migrāsset2 		migrāvissēmus,
migrāssēmus2 		migrāvissētis,
migrāssētis2 		migrāvissent,
migrāssent2
sigmatic aorist1 migrāssim migrāssīs migrāssīt migrāssīmus migrāssītis migrāssint
passive present migrer migrēris,
migrēre 		migrētur migrēmur migrēminī migrentur
imperfect migrārer migrārēris,
migrārēre 		migrārētur migrārēmur migrārēminī migrārentur
perfect migrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect migrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — migrā — — migrāte —
future — migrātō migrātō — migrātōte migrantō
passive present — migrāre — — migrāminī —
future — migrātor migrātor — — migrantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present migrāre migrārī migrāns —
future migrātūrum esse migrātum īrī migrātūrus migrandus
perfect migrāvisse,
migrāsse2 		migrātum esse — migrātus
future perfect — migrātum fore — —
perfect potential migrātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
migrandī migrandō migrandum migrandō migrātum migrātū

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: migrar
  • → Dutch: migreren
  • → English: migrate
  • French: migrer
  • Galician: migrar
  • Italian: migrare
  • Portuguese: migrar
  • Romanian: migra
  • Spanish: migrar

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “migrō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 379

Further reading

  • “migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • migro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to depart this life: de vita exire, de (ex) vita migrare

Portuguese

Verb

migro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Spanish

Verb

migro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of migrar
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