mordicus
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adverb
mordicus
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) Audio (Canada): (file)
Adverb
mordicus
Further reading
- “mordicus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmɔr.dɪ.kʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmɔr.d̪i.kus]
Adjective
mordicus (feminine mordica, neuter mordicum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | mordicus | mordica | mordicum | mordicī | mordicae | mordica | |
| genitive | mordicī | mordicae | mordicī | mordicōrum | mordicārum | mordicōrum | |
| dative | mordicō | mordicae | mordicō | mordicīs | |||
| accusative | mordicum | mordicam | mordicum | mordicōs | mordicās | mordica | |
| ablative | mordicō | mordicā | mordicō | mordicīs | |||
| vocative | mordice | mordica | mordicum | mordicī | mordicae | mordica | |
Descendants
- >? Old Spanish: mórdago
- Spanish: muérdago (possibly)
Adverb
mordicus (not comparable)
- using the teeth
- 65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Satires 1.8.27:
- pullam dēvellere mordicus agnam
- tear a black ewe-lamb to pieces with the teeth
- pullam dēvellere mordicus agnam
- tenaciously
- 45 BCE, Cicero, De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum, volume 1, section 28.78:
- Ita cum ea volunt retinere, quae superiori sententiae conveniunt, in Aristonem incidunt; cum id fugiunt, re eadem defendunt, quae Peripatetici, verba tenent mordicus.
- So, when they want to keep those things that fit with the previous statement, they agree with Aristo; when they avoid that, they defend themselves the same way as the Peripatetics, they maintain their words tenaciously.
References
- “mordicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “mordicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- mordicus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to hold fast in the teeth (also metaphorically, obstinately): mordicus tenere aliquid
- to hold fast in the teeth (also metaphorically, obstinately): mordicus tenere aliquid