Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muju. Cognate with Karelian muju, Ludian muju, Veps muju, all meaning "dye, color". The original meaning was probably "fine dust, ash".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmuju/, [ˈmuju]
- Rhymes: -uju
- Syllabification(key): mu‧ju
- Hyphenation(key): mu‧ju
Noun
muju
- Fine waste material.
- Generally, any kind of waste product left over from a process, refuse.
Declension
| Inflection of muju (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
muju
|
mujut
|
| genitive
|
mujun
|
mujujen
|
| partitive
|
mujua
|
mujuja
|
| illative
|
mujuun
|
mujuihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
muju
|
mujut
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
muju
|
mujut
|
| gen.
|
mujun
|
| genitive
|
mujun
|
mujujen
|
| partitive
|
mujua
|
mujuja
|
| inessive
|
mujussa
|
mujuissa
|
| elative
|
mujusta
|
mujuista
|
| illative
|
mujuun
|
mujuihin
|
| adessive
|
mujulla
|
mujuilla
|
| ablative
|
mujulta
|
mujuilta
|
| allative
|
mujulle
|
mujuille
|
| essive
|
mujuna
|
mujuina
|
| translative
|
mujuksi
|
mujuiksi
|
| abessive
|
mujutta
|
mujuitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
mujuin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
mujuni
|
mujuni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
mujuni
|
mujuni
|
| gen.
|
mujuni
|
| genitive
|
mujuni
|
mujujeni
|
| partitive
|
mujuani
|
mujujani
|
| inessive
|
mujussani
|
mujuissani
|
| elative
|
mujustani
|
mujuistani
|
| illative
|
mujuuni
|
mujuihini
|
| adessive
|
mujullani
|
mujuillani
|
| ablative
|
mujultani
|
mujuiltani
|
| allative
|
mujulleni
|
mujuilleni
|
| essive
|
mujunani
|
mujuinani
|
| translative
|
mujukseni
|
mujuikseni
|
| abessive
|
mujuttani
|
mujuittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
mujuineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
mujusi
|
mujusi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
mujusi
|
mujusi
|
| gen.
|
mujusi
|
| genitive
|
mujusi
|
mujujesi
|
| partitive
|
mujuasi
|
mujujasi
|
| inessive
|
mujussasi
|
mujuissasi
|
| elative
|
mujustasi
|
mujuistasi
|
| illative
|
mujuusi
|
mujuihisi
|
| adessive
|
mujullasi
|
mujuillasi
|
| ablative
|
mujultasi
|
mujuiltasi
|
| allative
|
mujullesi
|
mujuillesi
|
| essive
|
mujunasi
|
mujuinasi
|
| translative
|
mujuksesi
|
mujuiksesi
|
| abessive
|
mujuttasi
|
mujuittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
mujuinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
mujumme
|
mujumme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
mujumme
|
mujumme
|
| gen.
|
mujumme
|
| genitive
|
mujumme
|
mujujemme
|
| partitive
|
mujuamme
|
mujujamme
|
| inessive
|
mujussamme
|
mujuissamme
|
| elative
|
mujustamme
|
mujuistamme
|
| illative
|
mujuumme
|
mujuihimme
|
| adessive
|
mujullamme
|
mujuillamme
|
| ablative
|
mujultamme
|
mujuiltamme
|
| allative
|
mujullemme
|
mujuillemme
|
| essive
|
mujunamme
|
mujuinamme
|
| translative
|
mujuksemme
|
mujuiksemme
|
| abessive
|
mujuttamme
|
mujuittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
mujuinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
mujunne
|
mujunne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
mujunne
|
mujunne
|
| gen.
|
mujunne
|
| genitive
|
mujunne
|
mujujenne
|
| partitive
|
mujuanne
|
mujujanne
|
| inessive
|
mujussanne
|
mujuissanne
|
| elative
|
mujustanne
|
mujuistanne
|
| illative
|
mujuunne
|
mujuihinne
|
| adessive
|
mujullanne
|
mujuillanne
|
| ablative
|
mujultanne
|
mujuiltanne
|
| allative
|
mujullenne
|
mujuillenne
|
| essive
|
mujunanne
|
mujuinanne
|
| translative
|
mujuksenne
|
mujuiksenne
|
| abessive
|
mujuttanne
|
mujuittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
mujuinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
mujunsa
|
mujunsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
mujunsa
|
mujunsa
|
| gen.
|
mujunsa
|
| genitive
|
mujunsa
|
mujujensa
|
| partitive
|
mujuaan
mujuansa
|
mujujaan
mujujansa
|
| inessive
|
mujussaan
mujussansa
|
mujuissaan
mujuissansa
|
| elative
|
mujustaan
mujustansa
|
mujuistaan
mujuistansa
|
| illative
|
mujuunsa
|
mujuihinsa
|
| adessive
|
mujullaan
mujullansa
|
mujuillaan
mujuillansa
|
| ablative
|
mujultaan
mujultansa
|
mujuiltaan
mujuiltansa
|
| allative
|
mujulleen
mujullensa
|
mujuilleen
mujuillensa
|
| essive
|
mujunaan
mujunansa
|
mujuinaan
mujuinansa
|
| translative
|
mujukseen
mujuksensa
|
mujuikseen
mujuiksensa
|
| abessive
|
mujuttaan
mujuttansa
|
mujuittaan
mujuittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
mujuineen
mujuinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muju.
Noun
muju
- color
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muju.
Noun
muju
- paint
- dye
- colour
Inflection
| Inflection of muju (inflection type 1/ilo)
|
| nominative sing.
|
muju
|
| genitive sing.
|
mujun
|
| partitive sing.
|
mujud
|
| partitive plur.
|
mujuid
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
muju
|
mujud
|
| accusative
|
mujun
|
mujud
|
| genitive
|
mujun
|
mujuiden
|
| partitive
|
mujud
|
mujuid
|
| essive-instructive
|
mujun
|
mujuin
|
| translative
|
mujuks
|
mujuikš
|
|
|
| inessive
|
mujus
|
mujuiš
|
| elative
|
mujuspäi
|
mujuišpäi
|
| illative
|
mujuhu
|
mujuihe
|
|
|
| adessive
|
mujul
|
mujuil
|
| ablative
|
mujulpäi
|
mujuilpäi
|
| allative
|
mujule
|
mujuile
|
|
|
| abessive
|
mujuta
|
mujuita
|
| comitative
|
mujunke
|
mujuidenke
|
| prolative
|
mujudme
|
mujuidme
|
|
|
| approximative I
|
mujunno
|
mujuidenno
|
| approximative II
|
mujunnoks
|
mujuidennoks
|
| egressive
|
mujunnopäi
|
mujuidennopäi
|
|
|
| terminative I
|
mujuhusai
|
mujuihesai
|
| terminative II
|
mujulesai
|
mujuilesai
|
| terminative III
|
mujussai
|
—
|
|
|
| additive I
|
mujuhupäi
|
mujuihepäi
|
| additive II
|
mujulepäi
|
mujuilepäi
|
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “краска, цвет”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika