English
Etymology
Borrowed from French municipalité (Edmund Burke), from municipal + -ité, from Latin municipalis, from municipium (“free city, township”), from municeps (“citizen of a free city or township”), from mūnus (“duty, service”) + -ceps (“taker, catcher”). Equivalent to municipal + -ity.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /mjʊˌnɪsɪˈpælɪti/
Noun
municipality (plural municipalities)
- A district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts; a borough, city, or incorporated town or village.
- The governing body of such a district.
1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:From another point of view, it was a place without a soul. The well-to-do had hearts of stone; the rich were brutally bumptious; the Press, the Municipality, all the public men, were ridiculously, vaingloriously self-satisfied.
- (politics) In the Philippines and in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries, second-level administrative divisions that may house one or more cities or towns whose head of government may be called mayors or, in Mexico, municipal presidents.
Derived terms
Translations
a district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts
- Afrikaans: munisipaliteit (af)
- Albanian: bashki (sq) f (urban), komunë (sq) f (rural)
- Arabic: بَلَدِيَّة f (baladiyya)
- Armenian: մունիցիպալիտետ (hy) (municʻipalitet)
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟܪܟܘܬܐ (krkwtā)
- Azerbaijani: bələdiyyə
- Basque: udalerri (eu)
- Belarusian: муніцыпалітэ́т m (municypalitét)
- Bengali: পৌরসভা (bn) (pōurśobha)
- Bikol Central: banwa, banwaan (bcl)
- Bulgarian: община́ f (obštiná)
- Catalan: municipi (ca)
- Central Franconian: Jemeinde
- Central Mazahua: texjñiñi
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 直轄市 / 直辖市 (zh) (zhíxiáshì)
- Czech: obec (cs) f
- Danish: kommune (da) c
- Dutch: gemeente (nl)
- Estonian: munitsipaliteet, linnavalitsus
- Extremaduran: monicípiu
- Faroese: kommuna f
- Finnish: kunta (fi)
- French: municipalité (fr)
- Galician: municipio (gl) m, concello (gl) m
- Georgian: მუნიციპალიტეტი (municiṗaliṭeṭi)
- German: Gemeinde (de) f, Munizipalität (de) f
- Greek: δήμος (el) m (dímos)
- Hebrew: עירייה (he) f
- Hindi: नगरपालिका (hi) f (nagarpālikā)
- Hungarian: (settlement) település (hu), (concerning its physical or legal extent) közigazgatási terület, (hyponyms: city/town and village) város (hu), község (hu)
- Icelandic: sveitarfélag n
- Inari Sami: kieldâ
- Irish: bardasacht f, cathair bhardais f, baile bardais m
- Italian: comune (it) m, municipalità (it) f
- Japanese: 自治体 (ja) (じちたい, jichitai)
- Kazakh: муниципалитет (munisipalitet)
- Khmer: ក្រុង (km) (krong) (city)
- Korean: 자치체(自治體) (jachiche)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: شارەوانی (ckb) (şarewanî)
- Northern Kurdish: şaredarî (ku), belediye (ku)
- Kyrgyz: муниципалитет (munitsipalitet)
- Latin: mūnicipium (la) n
- Latvian: municipalitāte f
- Lithuanian: savivaldybė (lt) f
- Luxembourgish: Gemeng (lb) f, Municipalitéit f
- Macedonian: општина f (opština)
- Mòcheno: gamoa' f
- Norman: meunicipalité f (Jersey)
- Northern Sami: suohkan, gielda
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kommune (no) m
- Nynorsk: kommune m
- Persian: شهرداری (fa) (šahrdâri)
- Polish: gmina (pl) f
- Portuguese: município (pt) m, comuna (pt) f
- Romanian: municipalitate (ro) f
- Russian: муниципалите́т (ru) m (municipalitét), комму́на (ru) f (kommúna) (e.g. in Sweden), общи́на (ru) f (obščína)
- Scots: municipality
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̏пћина f, муниципалитет m
- Roman: ȍpćina f, municipalitet m
- Slovak: obec (sk) f
- Slovene: občina f
- Southern Sami: tjïelte
- Spanish: municipio (es)
- Swahili: manispaa
- Swedish: kommun (sv) c
- Tagalog: munisipalidad, bayan (tl)
- Tajik: мунитсипалитет (munitsipalitet), шаҳрдори (šahrdor-i)
- Tatar: муниципалитет (munitsipalitet)
- Thai: เทศบาล (th) (têet-sà-baan)
- Turkish: belediye (tr)
- Ukrainian: муніципаліте́т m (municypalitét)
- Urdu: بلدیہ m (baldiya)
- Uzbek: munitsipalitet (uz)
- Vietnamese: khu tự quản
- Welsh: bwrdeistref f
|
the governing body of such a district
Scots
Etymology
Borrowed from English municipality.
Noun
municipality (plural municipalities)
- municipality