- Afrikaans: mikologie (af)
- Albanian: mikologji f
- Arabic: عَلْم الفَطْرِيَات (ʕalm al-faṭriyāt)
- Asturian: micoloxía f
- Bengali: ছত্রাকবিজ্ঞান (chotrakbiggên)
- Breton: foueoniezh (br)
- Bulgarian: микология f (mikologija)
- Catalan: micologia (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 真菌學 / 真菌学 (zh) (zhēnjùnxué)
- Czech: mykologie (cs) f
- Danish: mykologi c
- Dutch: mycologie (nl) f
- Esperanto: mikologio, fungoscienco
- Estonian: mükoloogia, seeneteadus
- Finnish: mykologia (fi), sienitiede (fi)
- French: mycologie (fr) f
- Galician: micoloxía (gl) f
- German: Mykologie (de) f, Pilzkunde (de)
- Hawaiian: kālaikalina
- Hindi: कवक विज्ञान (kavak vijñān)
- Hungarian: gombatan (hu)
- Icelandic: sveppafræði f
- Ido: mikologio (io)
- Indonesian: mikologi (id)
- Irish: míceolaíocht f
- Italian: micologia (it) f
- Japanese: 菌類学 (ja) (kinruigaku)
- Korean: 균류학 (gyullyuhak)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: mîkolojî (ku) f, kivarknasî f
- Latin: mycologia f
- Low German:
- German Low German: Mykologie f
- Malay: kaji kulat, mikologi (ms)
- Manx: fliughane-oaylleeaght
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: mykologi (no) m
- Nynorsk: mykologi m
- Polish: mykologia (pl) f, mikologia (pl) f
- Portuguese: micologia (pt) f
- Romanian: micologie (ro) f
- Russian: микология (ru) (mikologija)
- Spanish: micología (es) f
- Swedish: mykologi (sv) c, svampkännedom
- Tamil: காளானியல் (kāḷāṉiyal)
- Turkish: mantarbilim
- Ukrainian: міколо́гія f (mikolóhija), грибозна́вство n (hryboznávstvo) (rare)
- Vietnamese: môn học nấm, nấm học
- Welsh: mycoleg f
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