myocardium
English
Etymology
From New Latin myocardium, from Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, “muscle”) + καρδίᾱ (kardíā, “heart”).
Pronunciation
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
myocardium (plural myocardiums or myocardia)
- (anatomy, cardiology) The muscular substance of the heart; the middle of the three layers forming the outer wall of the human heart.
Synonyms
- (muscular substance of the heart): cardiac muscle, heart muscle
Hypernyms
- (muscular substance of the heart): muscle
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
muscles that surround and power the heart
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Further reading
- “myocardium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “myocardium”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- cardiac muscle on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [my.ɔˈkar.di.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [mi.oˈkar.d̪i.um]
Noun
myocardium n (genitive myocardiī or myocardī); second declension
- myocardium
- muscular substance of the heart
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | myocardium | myocardia |
genitive | myocardiī myocardī1 |
myocardiōrum |
dative | myocardiō | myocardiīs |
accusative | myocardium | myocardia |
ablative | myocardiō | myocardiīs |
vocative | myocardium | myocardia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).