nausco
Latin
The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:About Latin or recent spelling standards of the language.
FWOTD – 10 December 2021
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnau̯s.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnau̯s.ko]
Verb
nauscō (present infinitive nauscere); third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems (hapax legomenon)
- (intransitive, of beans) to open in the shape of a ship
- [1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 168, line 5:
- Nauscit, cum grānum fābae sē nāscendī grātiā aperit, quod sit nōn dissimile nāvis fōrmae.
- When a bean opens itself for germinating, which is not dissimilar to the shape of a ship, we say nauscit.]
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | nauscō | nauscis | nauscit | nauscimus | nauscitis | nauscunt | ||||||
| imperfect | nauscēbam | nauscēbās | nauscēbat | nauscēbāmus | nauscēbātis | nauscēbant | |||||||
| future | nauscam | nauscēs | nauscet | nauscēmus | nauscētis | nauscent | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | nauscam | nauscās | nauscat | nauscāmus | nauscātis | nauscant | ||||||
| imperfect | nauscerem | nauscerēs | nausceret | nauscerēmus | nauscerētis | nauscerent | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | nausce | — | — | nauscite | — | ||||||
| future | — | nauscitō | nauscitō | — | nauscitōte | nauscuntō | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | nauscere | — | nauscēns | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| nauscendī | nauscendō | nauscendum | nauscendō | — | — | ||||||||
References
- “nausco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- nausco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.