neodymium

English

Chemical element
Nd
Previous: praseodymium (Pr)
Next: promethium (Pm)

Etymology

From neo- +‎ (di)dymium.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /nɪə(ʊ)ˈdɪmɪəm/
  • (US) enPR: nēōdĭm'ēəm, IPA(key): /ˌniː.oʊˈdɪmiəm/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General American):(file)

Noun

neodymium (countable and uncountable, plural neodymiums)

  1. A chemical element (symbol Nd) with an atomic number of 60: a hard, slightly malleable silvery metal that quickly tarnishes in air and moisture.
    • 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 63:
      Other rare elements, like neodymium, exist in more than one isotopic form, the ratios of which can provide a measure of the depth from which the flow material may ultimately have been derived.
    • 2025 July 18, Timothy McLaughlin, “A Rebel Army Is Building a Rare-Earth Empire on China's Border. The Kachin Independence Organization fought for decades in obscurity. Now it's supplying essential minerals to manufacturers around the world”, in Bloomberg Businessweek[1], archived from the original on 18 July 2025:
      The most important application of dysprosium and terbium, which belong to a subgroup known as the heavy rare earths, is in devices called neodymium boron magnets, or neo magnets for short.
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Danish

Noun

neodymium

  1. alternative form of neodym
    • 2016, Rune Stefansson, Den sidste olie, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:
      De sjældne jordarter, der findes i Kvanefjeld, neodymium og ...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1986, Københavns universitet, Årbog:
      Bly- og neodymium-isotopsystemerne har vist sig at give meget vigtige petrogenetiske data, ...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2016, Rune Stefansson, Den sidste olie, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:
      Kineserne skulle bruge neodymium og dysprosium i elektronik, ...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2012, Hans P. Steenfos, Jørgen Taagholt, Grønlands teknologihistorie, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Som eksempler kan nævnes lanthan, erbium, dysprosium, lutetium og neodymium.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2013, Mattias Tesfaye, Kloge hænder, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Tag for eksempel den sjældne jordart neodymium, ...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Dutch

Chemical element
Nd
Previous: praseodymium (Pr)
Next: promethium (Pm)

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

neodymium n (uncountable)

  1. neodymium

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

neodymium n (genitive neodymiī); second declension

  1. neodymium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative neodymium neodymia
genitive neodymiī neodymiōrum
dative neodymiō neodymiīs
accusative neodymium neodymia
ablative neodymiō neodymiīs
vocative neodymium neodymia