nicotine

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French nicotine, equivalent to Nicot +‎ -ine, named after Jean Nicot (1530–1604), the French ambassador to Portugal, who sent tobacco seeds back to France in 1561. The etymology of the surname itself is unclear.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɪkətiːn/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

nicotine (uncountable)

  1. (organic chemistry) An alkaloid (C10H14N2), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant.
    He is addicted to nicotine.
    • 2004 April 13, Nick Paton Walsh, “Ample Alyona shakes up Russian pageant”, in The Guardian[1]:
      The website calls a vote for Alyona a vote against "beauties who do not look natural and who cannot be distinguished from each other" and rails against the "imposed standards" of 90-60-90 vital statistics, and "cigarettes with out nicotine and coffee without caffeine".
  2. (figuratively) Tobacco or cigarettes.
    He's got nicotine stains on his fingers.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French nicotine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌni.koːˈti.nə/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ni‧co‧ti‧ne
  • Rhymes: -inə

Noun

nicotine f (uncountable)

  1. nicotine (C10H14N2, alkaloid)

Derived terms

French

Etymology

Named after French diplomat Jean Nicot (1530–1604).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ni.kɔ.tin/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

nicotine f (uncountable)

  1. nicotine (alkaloid)

Descendants

  • Catalan: nicotina
  • Czech: nikotin
  • Danish: nikotin
  • Dutch: nicotine
  • English: nicotine
  • German: Nikotin
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nikotin
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nikotin
  • Portuguese: nicotina
  • Spanish: nicotina
  • Swedish: nikotin

Further reading

Friulian

Noun

nicotine f (plural -)

  1. nicotine

Italian

Noun

nicotine f

  1. plural of nicotina

Anagrams