nucleic acid

English

Etymology

nucleic + acid; named for the fact that in eukaryotes, some of the important actions of such acids are especially associated with the nucleus of the cell.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /njuːˈkliː.ɪk ˈæsɪd/, /njuːˈkleɪ.ɪk ˈæsɪd/
  • (US) IPA(key): /nuˈkleɪ.ɪk ˈæsɪd/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

nucleic acid (countable and uncountable, plural nucleic acids)

  1. (biochemistry, genetics) Any acidic, chainlike biological macromolecule consisting of multiple repeat units of phosphoric acid, sugar and purine and pyrimidine bases; they are involved in the preservation, replication and expression of hereditary information in every living cell

Derived terms

Translations

See also