nyapa

Javanese

Romanization

nyapa

  1. romanization of ꦚꦥ

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-nyapa (infinitive kunyapa)

  1. to stalk, sneak up on

Conjugation

Conjugation of -nyapa
Positive present -nanyapa
Subjunctive -nyape
Negative -nyapi
Imperative singular nyapa
Infinitives
Positive kunyapa
Negative kutonyapa
Imperatives
Singular nyapa
Plural nyapeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hunyapa
Positive past positive subject concord + -linyapa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kunyapa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nanyapa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninanyapa/nanyapa tunanyapa
2nd person unanyapa mnanyapa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ananyapa wananyapa
other classes positive subject concord + -nanyapa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -nyapi)
Singular Plural
1st person sinyapi hatunyapi
2nd person hunyapi hamnyapi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hanyapi hawanyapi
other classes negative subject concord + -nyapi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tanyapa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tanyapa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -nyape)
Singular Plural
1st person ninyape tunyape
2nd person unyape mnyape
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anyape wanyape
other classes positive subject concord + -nyape
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sinyape
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngenyapa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singenyapa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalinyapa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalinyapa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -anyapa)
Singular Plural
1st person nanyapa twanyapa
2nd person wanyapa mwanyapa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anyapa wanyapa
m-mi(III/IV) wanyapa yanyapa
ji-ma(V/VI) lanyapa yanyapa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chanyapa vyanyapa
n(IX/X) yanyapa zanyapa
u(XI) wanyapa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwanyapa
pa(XVI) panyapa
mu(XVIII) mwanyapa
Perfect positive subject concord + -menyapa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshanyapa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -janyapa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kinyapa
"If not" positive subject concord + -siponyapa
Consecutive kanyapa / positive subject concord + -kanyapa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kanyape
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -ninyapa -tunyapa
2nd person -kunyapa -wanyapa/-kunyapeni/-wanyapeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mnyapa -wanyapa
m-mi(III/IV) -unyapa -inyapa
ji-ma(V/VI) -linyapa -yanyapa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kinyapa -vinyapa
n(IX/X) -inyapa -zinyapa
u(XI) -unyapa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kunyapa
pa(XVI) -panyapa
mu(XVIII) -munyapa
Reflexive -jinyapa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -nyapa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -nyapaye -nyapao
m-mi(III/IV) -nyapao -nyapayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -nyapalo -nyapayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -nyapacho -nyapavyo
n(IX/X) -nyapayo -nyapazo
u(XI) -nyapao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -nyapako
pa(XVI) -nyapapo
mu(XVIII) -nyapamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -nyapa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yenyapa -onyapa
m-mi(III/IV) -onyapa -yonyapa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lonyapa -yonyapa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chonyapa -vyonyapa
n(IX/X) -yonyapa -zonyapa
u(XI) -onyapa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -konyapa
pa(XVI) -ponyapa
mu(XVIII) -monyapa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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