obesity

English

Etymology

From French obésité, from Latin obēsitās, from obēsus (fat). By surface analysis, obese +‎ -ity.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /oʊˈbisɪti/, [-ɾi]
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /ə(ʉ)ˈbiːsɪti/, /ɐ(ʉ)ˈbiːsɪti/, [-ɾi]
  • IPA(key): (obsolete) /oʊˈbɛzɪti/[1]
  • Hyphenation: obes‧i‧ty

Noun

obesity (countable and uncountable, plural obesities)

  1. (pathology) The state of being obese.
    • 2015 July 4, Vilma E. Ortiz, Jean Kwo, “Obesity: physiologic changes and implications for preoperative management”, in BMC Anesthesiology[2], volume 15, →DOI:
      While the majority of individuals with severe obesity are able to maintain eucapnia, a significant minority will develop obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS), characterized by alveolar hypoventilation (PaCO 2  > 45 mmHg) unexplained by other disorders.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ Meredith, L. P. (1872) “Obesity”, in Every-Day Errors of Speech[1], Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Co., page 33.