obrtati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒbrtati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧br‧ta‧ti

Verb

òbrtati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀бртати)

  1. (ambitransitive, reflexive) to turn
  2. (transitive) to change, switch (side, direction)
  3. (transitive, regional) to dial (a number)

Conjugation

Conjugation of obrtati
infinitive obrtati
present verbal adverb òbrćūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun òbrtānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present obrćem obrćeš obrće obrćemo obrćete obrću
future future I obrtat ću1
obrtaću
obrtat ćeš1
obrtaćeš
obrtat će1
obrtaće
obrtat ćemo1
obrtaćemo
obrtat ćete1
obrtaćete
obrtat ćē1
obrtaće
future II bȕdēm obrtao2 bȕdēš obrtao2 bȕdē obrtao2 bȕdēmo obrtali2 bȕdēte obrtali2 bȕdū obrtali2
past perfect obrtao sam2 obrtao si2 obrtao je2 obrtali smo2 obrtali ste2 obrtali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam obrtao2 bȉo si obrtao2 bȉo je obrtao2 bíli smo obrtali2 bíli ste obrtali2 bíli su obrtali2
imperfect obrtah obrtaše obrtaše obrtasmo obrtaste obrtahu
conditional conditional I obrtao bih2 obrtao bi2 obrtao bi2 obrtali bismo2 obrtali biste2 obrtali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih obrtao2 bȉo bi obrtao2 bȉo bi obrtao2 bíli bismo obrtali2 bíli biste obrtali2 bíli bi obrtali2
imperative obrći obrćimo obrćite
active past participle obrtao m / obrtala f / obrtalo n obrtali m / obrtale f / obrtala n
passive past participle obrtan m / obrtana f / obrtano n obrtani m / obrtane f / obrtana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.