obtero

Latin

Etymology

From ob- +‎ terō.

Pronunciation

Verb

obterō (present infinitive obterere, perfect active obtrīvī, supine obtrītum); third conjugation

  1. to bruise, crush or break to pieces
  2. to degrade, disgrace, contemn, disparage, ravage, destroy

Conjugation

   Conjugation of obterō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obterō obteris obterit obterimus obteritis obterunt
imperfect obterēbam obterēbās obterēbat obterēbāmus obterēbātis obterēbant
future obteram obterēs obteret obterēmus obterētis obterent
perfect obtrīvī obtrīvistī obtrīvit obtrīvimus obtrīvistis obtrīvērunt,
obtrīvēre
pluperfect obtrīveram obtrīverās obtrīverat obtrīverāmus obtrīverātis obtrīverant
future perfect obtrīverō obtrīveris obtrīverit obtrīverimus obtrīveritis obtrīverint
passive present obteror obtereris,
obterere 		obteritur obterimur obteriminī obteruntur
imperfect obterēbar obterēbāris,
obterēbāre 		obterēbātur obterēbāmur obterēbāminī obterēbantur
future obterar obterēris,
obterēre 		obterētur obterēmur obterēminī obterentur
perfect obtrītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect obtrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect obtrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obteram obterās obterat obterāmus obterātis obterant
imperfect obtererem obtererēs obtereret obtererēmus obtererētis obtererent
perfect obtrīverim obtrīverīs obtrīverit obtrīverīmus obtrīverītis obtrīverint
pluperfect obtrīvissem obtrīvissēs obtrīvisset obtrīvissēmus obtrīvissētis obtrīvissent
passive present obterar obterāris,
obterāre 		obterātur obterāmur obterāminī obterantur
imperfect obtererer obtererēris,
obtererēre 		obtererētur obtererēmur obtererēminī obtererentur
perfect obtrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect obtrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — obtere — — obterite —
future — obteritō obteritō — obteritōte obteruntō
passive present — obterere — — obteriminī —
future — obteritor obteritor — — obteruntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present obterere obterī obterēns —
future obtrītūrum esse obtrītum īrī obtrītūrus obterendus,
obterundus
perfect obtrīvisse obtrītum esse — obtrītus
future perfect — obtrītum fore — —
perfect potential obtrītūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
obterendī obterendō obterendum obterendō obtrītum obtrītū

References

  • “obtero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “obtero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • obtero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to trample under foot: pedibus obterere, conculcare
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