oferferan
Old English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌo.ferˈfeː.rɑn/, [ˌo.verˈfeː.rɑn]
Verb
oferfēran
- to pass through, pass over
- to cross, traverse
- Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan
- On þǣm mōrum eardiað Finnas; and þæt bȳne land is ēasteweard brādost, and symle swā norðor swā smælre. Ēastewerd hit mæġ bīon syxtiġ mīla brād, oþþe hwēne brǣdre; and middeweard þritiġ oððe brādre; and norðeweard, hē cwæð, þǣr hit smalost wǣre, þæt hit mihte bēon þrēora mīla brād tō þǣm mōre; and sē mōr syðþan, on sumum stōwum, swā brād swā man mæġ on twām wucum oferferan; and, on sumum stōwum, swā brād swā man mæġ on syx dagum oferferan.
- Finns dwell on the moors; and that inhabited land is widest in the east, and always smaller farther north. In the east it can be sixty miles wide, or a bit wider; and in the middle, thirty miles or broader; and in the north, he said, where it was smallest, it might be three miles across to the moor; and the moor, in some places, is as wide as a man can cross in two weeks; and in some places, as broad as a man can cross in six days.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- Beforan Moyse and hys folce, hē ðone Rēadan sǣ on twelf wegas ādrīġde; þæt hī, drīġan fōtan, þæne sǣ oferfērdon.
- Before Moses and His people, He dried up twelve paths in the Red Sea, so that they could cross the sea with dry feet.
- Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan
Conjugation
Conjugation of oferfēran (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | oferfēran | oferfērenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | oferfēre | oferfērde |
| second person singular | oferfērest, oferfērst | oferfērdest |
| third person singular | oferfēreþ, oferfērþ | oferfērde |
| plural | oferfēraþ | oferfērdon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | oferfēre | oferfērde |
| plural | oferfēren | oferfērden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | oferfēr | |
| plural | oferfēraþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| oferfērende | oferfēred | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ofer-féran”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.