olifant

English

Etymology

From Middle English olifaunt, from Old French oliphaunt, from Latin elephantus. See elephant.

Noun

olifant (plural olifants)

  1. (historical) An ancient hunting horn, made of ivory.
    • 1866, Charles Kingsley, chapter 35, in Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 479:
      And he sang them the staves of the Olifant, the magic horn,—how Roland would not sound it in his pride, and sounded it at Turpin’s bidding, but too late[.]
  2. (obsolete) An elephant.
    • 1613, Thomas Heywood, The Brazen Age, [], London: [] Nicholas Okes, [], →OCLC, Act II, signature [C4], verso:
      She [Diana] hath ſent (to plague vs) a huge ſauadge Boare, / Of an vn-meaſured height and magnitude. / [] / His briſtles poynted like a range of pikes / Ranck't on his backe: his foame ſnovves vvhere he feeds / His tuskes are like the Indian Oliphants.

Translations

References

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch olifant, from Middle Dutch olifant, from Old French olifant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʊə̯.liˌfant/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

olifant (plural olifante)

  1. elephant

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch olifant, from Old French olifant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈoː.liˌfɑnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: oli‧fant

Noun

olifant m (plural olifanten, diminutive olifantje n)

  1. elephant

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: olifant
  • Papiamentu: olefante, olifant

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French olifan (literally elephant).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔ.li.fɑ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

olifant m (plural olifants)

  1. olifant (ivory horn)
    • 2019, Alain Damasio, chapter 5, in Les furtifs [The Stealthies], La Volte, →ISBN:
      Saskia ouvre les yeux et embouche son olifant pour sonner l’ouverture de la chasse à la manière médiévale.
      Saskia opens her eyes and raises her olifant to her lips to sound the start of the medieval hunt.

Further reading

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Old French olifan

Noun

olifant (plural olifants)

  1. elephant
  2. ivory
  3. elephant tusk
  4. musical instrument made of elephant tusks
  5. musical instrument resembling elephant tusks

Descendants

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

olifant m (definite singular olifanten, indefinite plural olifanter, definite plural olifantene)

  1. oliphaunt

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

olifant m (definite singular olifanten, indefinite plural olifantar, definite plural olifantane)

  1. oliphaunt

Old French

Noun

olifant oblique singularm (oblique plural olifanz or olifantz, nominative singular olifanz or olifantz, nominative plural olifant)

  1. alternative form of olifan

Polish

olifant

Etymology

Borrowed from French olifant.[1][2][3][4] First attested in 1872.[5]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔˈli.fant/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ifant
  • Syllabification: o‧li‧fant

Noun

olifant m inan

  1. (historical) olifant (an ancient hunting horn, made of ivory)

Declension

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “olifant”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “olifant”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  3. ^ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994–2005), “olifant”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1–50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
  4. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “olifant”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  5. ^ Czas (in Polish), volume 25, number 172, 31 July 1872, page 1

Further reading

  • olifant in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Vilamovian

Alternative forms

Noun

olifant m (plural olifanta)

  1. elephant