Finnish
Etymology
opastaa (“to guide”) + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈopɑstelːɑˣ/, [ˈo̞pɑ̝s̠ˌte̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): o‧pas‧tel‧la
- Hyphenation(key): opas‧tel‧la
Verb
opastella (rare, dated)
- synonym of opastaa
Conjugation
| Inflection of opastella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
opastelen
|
en opastele
|
1st sing.
|
olen opastellut
|
en ole opastellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
opastelet
|
et opastele
|
2nd sing.
|
olet opastellut
|
et ole opastellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
opastelee
|
ei opastele
|
3rd sing.
|
on opastellut
|
ei ole opastellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
opastelemme
|
emme opastele
|
1st plur.
|
olemme opastelleet
|
emme ole opastelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
opastelette
|
ette opastele
|
2nd plur.
|
olette opastelleet
|
ette ole opastelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
opastelevat
|
eivät opastele
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat opastelleet
|
eivät ole opastelleet
|
| passive
|
opastellaan
|
ei opastella
|
passive
|
on opasteltu
|
ei ole opasteltu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
opastelin
|
en opastellut
|
1st sing.
|
olin opastellut
|
en ollut opastellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
opastelit
|
et opastellut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit opastellut
|
et ollut opastellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
opasteli
|
ei opastellut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli opastellut
|
ei ollut opastellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
opastelimme
|
emme opastelleet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme opastelleet
|
emme olleet opastelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
opastelitte
|
ette opastelleet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte opastelleet
|
ette olleet opastelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
opastelivat
|
eivät opastelleet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat opastelleet
|
eivät olleet opastelleet
|
| passive
|
opasteltiin
|
ei opasteltu
|
passive
|
oli opasteltu
|
ei ollut opasteltu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
opastelisin
|
en opastelisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin opastellut
|
en olisi opastellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
opastelisit
|
et opastelisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit opastellut
|
et olisi opastellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
opastelisi
|
ei opastelisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi opastellut
|
ei olisi opastellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
opastelisimme
|
emme opastelisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme opastelleet
|
emme olisi opastelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
opastelisitte
|
ette opastelisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte opastelleet
|
ette olisi opastelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
opastelisivat
|
eivät opastelisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat opastelleet
|
eivät olisi opastelleet
|
| passive
|
opasteltaisiin
|
ei opasteltaisi
|
passive
|
olisi opasteltu
|
ei olisi opasteltu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
opastele
|
älä opastele
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
opastelkoon
|
älköön opastelko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon opastellut
|
älköön olko opastellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
opastelkaamme
|
älkäämme opastelko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
opastelkaa
|
älkää opastelko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
opastelkoot
|
älkööt opastelko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot opastelleet
|
älkööt olko opastelleet
|
| passive
|
opasteltakoon
|
älköön opasteltako
|
passive
|
olkoon opasteltu
|
älköön olko opasteltu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
opastellen
|
en opastelle
|
1st sing.
|
lienen opastellut
|
en liene opastellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
opastellet
|
et opastelle
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet opastellut
|
et liene opastellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
opastellee
|
ei opastelle
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee opastellut
|
ei liene opastellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
opastellemme
|
emme opastelle
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme opastelleet
|
emme liene opastelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
opastellette
|
ette opastelle
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette opastelleet
|
ette liene opastelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
opastellevat
|
eivät opastelle
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät opastelleet
|
eivät liene opastelleet
|
| passive
|
opasteltaneen
|
ei opasteltane
|
passive
|
lienee opasteltu
|
ei liene opasteltu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
opastella
|
present
|
opasteleva
|
opasteltava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
opastellakseni
|
opastellaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
opastellaksesi
|
opastellaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
opastellakseen
opastellaksensa
|
|
past
|
opastellut
|
opasteltu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
opastellessa
|
opasteltaessa
|
agent4
|
opastelema
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
opastellessani
|
opastellessamme
|
| 2nd
|
opastellessasi
|
opastellessanne
|
| 3rd
|
opastellessaan
opastellessansa
|
|
negative
|
opastelematon
|
| instructive
|
opastellen
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
opastelemassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
opastelemasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
opastelemaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
opastelemalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
opastelematta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
opasteleman
|
opasteltaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
opasteleminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
opastelemaisillani
|
opastelemaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
opastelemaisillasi
|
opastelemaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
opastelemaisillaan
opastelemaisillansa
|
|