ostiarius

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ōstiārius.

Noun

ostiarius (plural ostiarii)

  1. (historical) An ostiary; a doorman; a porter.
  2. (Winchester College) A student office held by a prefect with the duties of keeping order, collecting the vulguses, and ensuring the other students attend class.

Latin

Etymology

From ōstium (door) +‎ -ārius.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ōstiārius (feminine ōstiāria, neuter ōstiārium); first/second-declension adjective

  1. of or pertaining to a door

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative ōstiārius ōstiāria ōstiārium ōstiāriī ōstiāriae ōstiāria
genitive ōstiāriī ōstiāriae ōstiāriī ōstiāriōrum ōstiāriārum ōstiāriōrum
dative ōstiāriō ōstiāriae ōstiāriō ōstiāriīs
accusative ōstiārium ōstiāriam ōstiārium ōstiāriōs ōstiāriās ōstiāria
ablative ōstiāriō ōstiāriā ōstiāriō ōstiāriīs
vocative ōstiārie ōstiāria ōstiārium ōstiāriī ōstiāriae ōstiāria

Noun

ōstiārius m (genitive ōstiāriī or ōstiārī); second declension

  1. porter, doorman

Declension

Second-declension noun.

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

  • Aragonese: ostiero
  • Byzantine Greek: ὀστιάριος (ostiários)
  • Catalan: uixer, ostiari (learned)
  • English: ostiary
  • French: ostiaire
  • Galician: ucheira
  • Italian: ostiario, usciere
  • Old French: ussier
  • Old Irish: aistire
  • Portuguese: ostiário
  • Portuguese: ucheiro
  • Romanian: ușar, ușier
  • Spanish: ostiario

References

  • ostiarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "ostiarius", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ostiarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • ostiarius”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ostiarius”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin