passé composé
French
Etymology
Literally, “compound past”, because, unlike the imparfait and passé simple, which use endings and/or root flexion, it uses an auxiliary verb and the past participle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.se kɔ̃.po.ze/ ~ /pɑ.se kɔ̃.po.ze/
Audio: (file)
Noun
passé composé m (plural passés composés)
- a past tense in French grammar, to express a completed ('perfect') action. In English, it can either be called the perfect tense or referred to by its French name. The name 'passé composé' reflects the fact that it is a compound tense, unlike the passé simple.