pawl

See also: Pawl

English

Etymology 1

17th c., perhaps from Low German or Dutch pal (catch (mechanism)),[1] or from either French pal (stake) or épaule (shoulder).[2]

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɔːl/
    Rhymes: -ɔːl
  • (Canada) IPA(key): /pɑl/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Homophones: pall, Paul

Noun

pawl (plural pawls)

  1. A pivoted catch designed to fall into a notch on a ratchet wheel so as to allow movement in only one direction (e.g. on a windlass or in a clock mechanism), or alternatively to move the wheel in one direction.
    • 1910, Victor Appleton, Tom Swift and his Motorcycle:
      A pawl is a sort of catch that fits into a ratchet wheel and pushes it around, or it may be used as a catch to prevent the backward motion of a windlass or the wheel on a derrick.
    • 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:
      The nails in the rim of the wheel went ratcheting over the leather pawl and the wheel slowed and came to a stop and the woman turned to the crowd and smiled.
  2. A similar device to prevent motion in other mechanisms besides ratchets.
Hypernyms
Derived terms
  • pawl bitt
  • pawl rim
Translations

Verb

pawl (third-person singular simple present pawls, present participle pawling, simple past and past participle pawled)

  1. (transitive) To stop with a pawl.
Derived terms
  • pawl the capstan

References

  1. ^ pawl”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “pawl”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

pawl (plural pawls)

  1. Alternative form of paul (kind of tent).

Anagrams

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English foul, from Middle English foulen, fulen, from Old English fūlian.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈpawl/ [ˈpaʊ̯l]
  • Rhymes: -awl
  • Syllabification: pawl

Noun

pawl (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜏ᜔ᜎ᜔) (sports)

  1. foul (offense in sports)

Further reading

  • English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 1024
  • Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 796