pelatõ
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ingrian pelata or Finnish pelata.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈpelɑtɑ/, [ˈpeɫɑtə̠]
- Rhymes: -elɑtɑ
- Hyphenation: pe‧la‧tõ
Verb
pelatõ
Inflection
| Conjugation of pelatõ (type IV/vasatõ, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pellan | en pella | 1st singular | õõn pelannu | en õõ pelannu |
| 2nd singular | pellad | ed pella | 2nd singular | õõd pelannu | ed õõ pelannu |
| 3rd singular | pellab | eb pella | 3rd singular | on pelannu | eb õõ pelannu |
| 1st plural | pellammõ | emmä pella | 1st plural | õõmmõ pelannu | emmä õõ pelannu |
| 2nd plural | pellattõ | että pella | 2nd plural | õõttõ pelannu | että õõ pelannu |
| 3rd plural | pelata | eväd pella | 3rd plural | õlla pelattu | eväd õõ pelattu |
| impersonal | pelata | eväd pella | impersonal | õlla pelattu | eväd õõ pelattu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pelazin | en pelannu | 1st singular | õlin pelannu | — |
| 2nd singular | pelazid | ed pelannu | 2nd singular | õlid pelannu | — |
| 3rd singular | pelazi | eb pelannu | 3rd singular | õli pelannu | — |
| 1st plural | pelazimmõ | emmä pelannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ pelannu | — |
| 2nd plural | pelazittõ | että pelannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ pelannu | — |
| 3rd plural | pelatti | eväd pelattu | 3rd plural | õlti pelattu | — |
| impersonal | pelatti | eväd pelattu | impersonal | õlti pelattu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pelaizin | en pelaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin pelannu | en õllõizʹ pelannu |
| 2nd singular | pelaizid | ed pelaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid pelannu | ed õllõizʹ pelannu |
| 3rd singular | pelaizʹ | eb pelaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ pelannu | eb õllõizʹ pelannu |
| 1st plural | pelaizimmõ | emmä pelaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ pelannu | emmä õllõizʹ pelannu |
| 2nd plural | pelaizittõ | että pelaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ pelannu | että õllõizʹ pelannu |
| 3rd plural | pelattaizʹ | eväd pelattaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ pelattu | eväd õltaizʹ pelattu |
| impersonal | pelattaizʹ | eväd pelattaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ pelattu | eväd õltaizʹ pelattu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | pella | elä pella | |||
| 3rd singular | pelatko1) | elko pelatko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | pelatka | elka pelatka | |||
| 3rd plural | pelatkod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | pelatõ | present | pellajõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | pellama | past | pelannu | pelattu |
| inessive | pellamõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | pellamõssõ | ||||
| abessive | pellamõttõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pelata”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn