período

See also: periodo

Galician

Noun

período m (plural períodos)

  1. period (interval of time)

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peˈɾi.o.du/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peˈɾi.o.do/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨ.ɾiˈu.du/ [pɨ.ɾiˈu.ðu]

  • Hyphenation: pe‧rí‧o‧do

Noun

período m (plural períodos)

  1. period (time)
  2. (Portugal) a school year interval (in pre-university education) of approximately three months, the first running from the beginning of the school year in September, until Christmas, the second from Christmas to Easter, and the third from Easter to the end of the school year in June
  3. period (menstruation)
  4. (grammar) a sentence consisting of one or more clauses; an autonomous structure centered on one or more verbs or verbal phrases and their necessary complements, with its end indicated by a pause (in speech) or punctuation (in writing).

Usage notes

Despite the orthography, in Portugal, the word is most often pronounced with the stress falling on the first o, even in careful speech (i.e. as if spelt periúdo).

References

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus, from Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, circuit, period of time, path around), from περι- (peri-, around) + ὁδός (hodós, way).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈɾiodo/ [peˈɾi.o.ð̞o]
  • Rhymes: -iodo
  • Syllabification: pe‧rí‧o‧do

Noun

período m (plural períodos)

  1. period (a length of time)
    Synonyms: época, era
    Hypernym: tiempo
  2. (geology) period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years)

Usage notes

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ período”, in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas [Panhispanic Dictionary of Doubts] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Royal Spanish Academy; Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, 2023, →ISBN

Further reading

Anagrams