perlavo
Latin
Etymology
Post-Classical. From per- + lavō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpɛr.ɫa.woː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpɛr.la.vo]
Verb
perlavō (present infinitive perlavāre, perfect active perlāvī, supine perlavātum); first conjugation
- to wash or bathe thoroughly
Conjugation
Conjugation of perlavō (first conjugation)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | perlavō | perlavās | perlavat | perlavāmus | perlavātis | perlavant | ||||||
| imperfect | perlavābam | perlavābās | perlavābat | perlavābāmus | perlavābātis | perlavābant | |||||||
| future | perlavābō | perlavābis | perlavābit | perlavābimus | perlavābitis | perlavābunt | |||||||
| perfect | perlāvī | perlāvistī | perlāvit | perlāvimus | perlāvistis | perlāvērunt, perlāvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | perlāveram | perlāverās | perlāverat | perlāverāmus | perlāverātis | perlāverant | |||||||
| future perfect | perlāverō | perlāveris | perlāverit | perlāverimus | perlāveritis | perlāverint | |||||||
| passive | present | perlavor | perlavāris, perlavāre |
perlavātur | perlavāmur | perlavāminī | perlavantur | ||||||
| imperfect | perlavābar | perlavābāris, perlavābāre |
perlavābātur | perlavābāmur | perlavābāminī | perlavābantur | |||||||
| future | perlavābor | perlavāberis, perlavābere |
perlavābitur | perlavābimur | perlavābiminī | perlavābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | perlavātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | perlavātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | perlavātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | perlavem | perlavēs | perlavet | perlavēmus | perlavētis | perlavent | ||||||
| imperfect | perlavārem | perlavārēs | perlavāret | perlavārēmus | perlavārētis | perlavārent | |||||||
| perfect | perlāverim | perlāverīs | perlāverit | perlāverīmus | perlāverītis | perlāverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | perlāvissem | perlāvissēs | perlāvisset | perlāvissēmus | perlāvissētis | perlāvissent | |||||||
| passive | present | perlaver | perlavēris, perlavēre |
perlavētur | perlavēmur | perlavēminī | perlaventur | ||||||
| imperfect | perlavārer | perlavārēris, perlavārēre |
perlavārētur | perlavārēmur | perlavārēminī | perlavārentur | |||||||
| perfect | perlavātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | perlavātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | perlavā | — | — | perlavāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | perlavātō | perlavātō | — | perlavātōte | perlavantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | perlavāre | — | — | perlavāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | perlavātor | perlavātor | — | — | perlavantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | perlavāre | perlavārī | perlavāns | — | |||||||||
| future | perlavātūrum esse | perlavātum īrī | perlavātūrus | perlavandus | |||||||||
| perfect | perlāvisse | perlavātum esse | — | perlavātus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | perlavātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | perlavātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| perlavandī | perlavandō | perlavandum | perlavandō | perlavātum | perlavātū | ||||||||
Descendants
- Old French: parlaver
- Portuguese: perlavar
- Vulgar Latin: *experlavāre (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “perlavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- perlavo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Verb
perlavo
- first-person singular present indicative of perlavar