personagem

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from French personnage.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peʁ.soˈna.ʒẽj̃/ [peh.soˈna.ʒẽɪ̯̃]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peɾ.soˈna.ʒẽj̃/ [peɾ.soˈna.ʒẽɪ̯̃]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peʁ.soˈna.ʒẽj̃/ [peχ.soˈna.ʒẽɪ̯̃]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peɻ.soˈna.ʒẽj̃/ [peɻ.soˈna.ʒẽɪ̯̃]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.suˈna.ʒɐ̃j̃/

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -aʒẽj̃, (Portugal) -aʒɐ̃j̃
  • Hyphenation: per‧so‧na‧gem

Noun

personagem f or m m or f by sense (plural personagens)

  1. character (being involved in the action of a story)

Usage notes

The word personagem has three different rules for gender inflection, all correct and widely used:

  • Always feminine: a personagem João e a personagem Maria ― the character John and the character Mary
  • Always masculine: o personagem João e o personagem Maria ― the character John and the character Mary
  • Agreeing with the person: o personagem João e a personagem Maria ― the character John and the character Mary

The choice is up to the speaker or writer. However, it is advised keeping one particular style throughout the text for consistency.

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