perth
Cornish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Brythonic *perθ, from Proto-Celtic *kʷerxtā, from Proto-Indo-European *pérkus (“oak”). Cognate with Irish ceirt (“apple tree”) and Welsh perth.
Noun
perth f (plural perthi)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
perth
- third-person singular present indicative/future indicative of perthi
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| perth | berth | ferth | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *perθ, from Proto-Celtic *kʷerxtā, from Proto-Indo-European *pérkus (“oak”). Cognate with Cornish perth and Irish ceirt (“apple tree”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛrθ/
- Rhymes: -ɛrθ
Noun
perth f (plural perthi)
Derived terms
- llwyd y berth (“hedge sparrow, dunnock”)
- perthlys (“black bindweed”)
- taglys y perthi (“hedge bindweed”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| perth | berth | mherth | pherth |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “perth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies