perthynas

Welsh

Etymology

From perthyn (to belong, to be related) +‎ -as.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛrˈθənas/
  • Rhymes: -ənas̯

Noun

perthynas f (plural perthnasau or perthnasoedd)

  1. relation, relative
  2. relationship (romantic or sexual involvement)
  3. connection, relationship

Usage notes

  • This noun is feminine when referring to a "relationship, relation", i.e. connection or association. In reference to a "relative, relation", i.e. a member of the same family, the word is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the person referred to.
  • The plural is not generally used for the meaning "relationships", the singular being preferred.

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of perthynas
radical soft nasal aspirate
perthynas berthynas mherthynas pherthynas

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “perthynas”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies