petir
See also: Petir
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay petir. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /pəˈtir/ [pəˈt̪ɪr]
- Rhymes: -ir
- Syllabification: pe‧tir
Noun
pêtir (plural petir-petir)
- lightning: a high-voltage discharge of electricity within a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the earth
- Synonyms: geledek, halilintar
Derived terms
Affixations
- memetir-metir
Compounds
- petir tunggal
See also
Further reading
- “petir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /pəˈte(r)/ [pəˈt̪e(r)]
- Rhymes: -ete(r), -te(r), -e(r)
- (Baku) IPA(key): /pəˈtir/ [pəˈt̪ir]
- Rhymes: -etir, -tir, -ir
- Hyphenation: pe‧tir
Noun
petir (Jawi spelling ڤتير, plural petir-petir)
- Lightning; a high-voltage discharge of electricity within a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the earth.
- Synonyms: kilat, halilintar
- 1992, Abdul Manaff Ahmad Zainei, Mendung di Puncak Bukit:
- Semangatnya melayang macam disambar petir.
- His spirit faded as if he were struck by lightning.
- Thunder; the loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.
- Synonym: guruh
Derived terms
- dewa petir
Descendants
- > Indonesian: petir (inherited)
Further reading
- “petir” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.