phola

Phuthi

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-póda.

Verb

-phóla

  1. to get well, to get better

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-póda.

Verb

-phóla

  1. (intransitive) to be cool

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-póda.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /pʰóːla/

Verb

-phóla

  1. to be cool, calm
  2. to heal up, get well

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukuphola)
positive negative
infinitive ukuphola ukungapholi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular phola -phole
plural pholani -pholeni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyaphola, ngiphola engipholayo, engiphola ngiphola angipholi engingapholi ngingapholi
2nd singular uyaphola, uphola opholayo, ophola uphola awupholi ongapholi ungapholi
1st plural siyaphola, siphola esipholayo, esiphola siphola asipholi esingapholi singapholi
2nd plural niyaphola, niphola enipholayo, eniphola niphola anipholi eningapholi ningapholi
class 1 uyaphola, uphola opholayo, ophola ephola akapholi ongapholi engapholi
class 2 bayaphola, baphola abapholayo, abaphola bephola abapholi abangapholi bengapholi
class 3 uyaphola, uphola opholayo, ophola uphola awupholi ongapholi ungapholi
class 4 iyaphola, iphola epholayo, ephola iphola ayipholi engapholi ingapholi
class 5 liyaphola, liphola elipholayo, eliphola liphola alipholi elingapholi lingapholi
class 6 ayaphola, aphola apholayo, aphola ephola awapholi angapholi engapholi
class 7 siyaphola, siphola esipholayo, esiphola siphola asipholi esingapholi singapholi
class 8 ziyaphola, ziphola ezipholayo, eziphola ziphola azipholi ezingapholi zingapholi
class 9 iyaphola, iphola epholayo, ephola iphola ayipholi engapholi ingapholi
class 10 ziyaphola, ziphola ezipholayo, eziphola ziphola azipholi ezingapholi zingapholi
class 11 luyaphola, luphola olupholayo, oluphola luphola alupholi olungapholi lungapholi
class 14 buyaphola, buphola obupholayo, obuphola buphola abupholi obungapholi bungapholi
class 15 kuyaphola, kuphola okupholayo, okuphola kuphola akupholi okungapholi kungapholi
class 17 kuyaphola, kuphola okupholayo, okuphola kuphola akupholi okungapholi kungapholi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngipholile, ngipholē engipholile, engipholē ngipholile, ngipholē angipholanga engingapholanga ngingapholanga
2nd singular upholile, upholē opholile, opholē upholile, upholē awupholanga ongapholanga ungapholanga
1st plural sipholile, sipholē esipholile, esipholē sipholile, sipholē asipholanga esingapholanga singapholanga
2nd plural nipholile, nipholē enipholile, enipholē nipholile, nipholē anipholanga eningapholanga ningapholanga
class 1 upholile, upholē opholile, opholē epholile, epholē akapholanga ongapholanga engapholanga
class 2 bapholile, bapholē abapholile, abapholē bepholile, bepholē abapholanga abangapholanga bengapholanga
class 3 upholile, upholē opholile, opholē upholile, upholē awupholanga ongapholanga ungapholanga
class 4 ipholile, ipholē epholile, epholē ipholile, ipholē ayipholanga engapholanga ingapholanga
class 5 lipholile, lipholē elipholile, elipholē lipholile, lipholē alipholanga elingapholanga lingapholanga
class 6 apholile, apholē apholile, apholē epholile, epholē awapholanga angapholanga engapholanga
class 7 sipholile, sipholē esipholile, esipholē sipholile, sipholē asipholanga esingapholanga singapholanga
class 8 zipholile, zipholē ezipholile, ezipholē zipholile, zipholē azipholanga ezingapholanga zingapholanga
class 9 ipholile, ipholē epholile, epholē ipholile, ipholē ayipholanga engapholanga ingapholanga
class 10 zipholile, zipholē ezipholile, ezipholē zipholile, zipholē azipholanga ezingapholanga zingapholanga
class 11 lupholile, lupholē olupholile, olupholē lupholile, lupholē alupholanga olungapholanga lungapholanga
class 14 bupholile, bupholē obupholile, obupholē bupholile, bupholē abupholanga obungapholanga bungapholanga
class 15 kupholile, kupholē okupholile, okupholē kupholile, kupholē akupholanga okungapholanga kungapholanga
class 17 kupholile, kupholē okupholile, okupholē kupholile, kupholē akupholanga okungapholanga kungapholanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāphola engāphola ngāphola angipholanga engingapholanga ngingapholanga
2nd singular wāphola owāphola wāphola awupholanga ongapholanga ungapholanga
1st plural sāphola esāphola sāphola asipholanga esingapholanga singapholanga
2nd plural nāphola enāphola nāphola anipholanga eningapholanga ningapholanga
class 1 wāphola owāphola āphola akapholanga ongapholanga engapholanga
class 2 bāphola abāphola bāphola abapholanga abangapholanga bengapholanga
class 3 wāphola owāphola wāphola awupholanga ongapholanga ungapholanga
class 4 yāphola eyāphola yāphola ayipholanga engapholanga ingapholanga
class 5 lāphola elāphola lāphola alipholanga elingapholanga lingapholanga
class 6 āphola āphola āphola awapholanga angapholanga engapholanga
class 7 sāphola esāphola sāphola asipholanga esingapholanga singapholanga
class 8 zāphola ezāphola zāphola azipholanga ezingapholanga zingapholanga
class 9 yāphola eyāphola yāphola ayipholanga engapholanga ingapholanga
class 10 zāphola ezāphola zāphola azipholanga ezingapholanga zingapholanga
class 11 lwāphola olwāphola lwāphola alupholanga olungapholanga lungapholanga
class 14 bāphola obāphola bāphola abupholanga obungapholanga bungapholanga
class 15 kwāphola okwāphola kwāphola akupholanga okungapholanga kungapholanga
class 17 kwāphola okwāphola kwāphola akupholanga okungapholanga kungapholanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingaphola — ngingaphola ngingephole — ngingephole
2nd singular ungaphola — ungaphola ungephole — ungephole
1st plural singaphola — singaphola singephole — singephole
2nd plural ningaphola — ningaphola ningephole — ningephole
class 1 angaphola — engaphola angephole — engephole
class 2 bangaphola — bengaphola bangephole — bengephole
class 3 ungaphola — ungaphola ungephole — ungephole
class 4 ingaphola — ingaphola ingephole — ingephole
class 5 lingaphola — lingaphola lingephole — lingephole
class 6 angaphola — engaphola angephole — engephole
class 7 singaphola — singaphola singephole — singephole
class 8 zingaphola — zingaphola zingephole — zingephole
class 9 ingaphola — ingaphola ingephole — ingephole
class 10 zingaphola — zingaphola zingephole — zingephole
class 11 lungaphola — lungaphola lungephole — lungephole
class 14 bungaphola — bungaphola bungephole — bungephole
class 15 kungaphola — kungaphola kungephole — kungephole
class 17 kungaphola — kungaphola kungephole — kungephole
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizophola engizophola ngizophola angizuphola engingezuphola ngingezuphola
2nd singular uzophola ozophola uzophola awuzuphola ongezuphola ungezuphola
1st plural sizophola esizophola sizophola asizuphola esingezuphola singezuphola
2nd plural nizophola enizophola nizophola anizuphola eningezuphola ningezuphola
class 1 uzophola ozophola ezophola akazuphola ongezuphola engezuphola
class 2 bazophola abazophola bezophola abazuphola abangezuphola bengezuphola
class 3 uzophola ozophola uzophola awuzuphola ongezuphola ungezuphola
class 4 izophola ezophola izophola ayizuphola engezuphola ingezuphola
class 5 lizophola elizophola lizophola alizuphola elingezuphola lingezuphola
class 6 azophola azophola ezophola awazuphola angezuphola engezuphola
class 7 sizophola esizophola sizophola asizuphola esingezuphola singezuphola
class 8 zizophola ezizophola zizophola azizuphola ezingezuphola zingezuphola
class 9 izophola ezophola izophola ayizuphola engezuphola ingezuphola
class 10 zizophola ezizophola zizophola azizuphola ezingezuphola zingezuphola
class 11 luzophola oluzophola luzophola aluzuphola olungezuphola lungezuphola
class 14 buzophola obuzophola buzophola abuzuphola obungezuphola bungezuphola
class 15 kuzophola okuzophola kuzophola akuzuphola okungezuphola kungezuphola
class 17 kuzophola okuzophola kuzophola akuzuphola okungezuphola kungezuphola
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyophola engiyophola ngiyophola angiyuphola engingeyuphola ngingeyuphola
2nd singular uyophola oyophola uyophola awuyuphola ongeyuphola ungeyuphola
1st plural siyophola esiyophola siyophola asiyuphola esingeyuphola singeyuphola
2nd plural niyophola eniyophola niyophola aniyuphola eningeyuphola ningeyuphola
class 1 uyophola oyophola eyophola akayuphola ongeyuphola engeyuphola
class 2 bayophola abayophola beyophola abayuphola abangeyuphola bengeyuphola
class 3 uyophola oyophola uyophola awuyuphola ongeyuphola ungeyuphola
class 4 iyophola eyophola iyophola ayiyuphola engeyuphola ingeyuphola
class 5 liyophola eliyophola liyophola aliyuphola elingeyuphola lingeyuphola
class 6 ayophola ayophola eyophola awayuphola angeyuphola engeyuphola
class 7 siyophola esiyophola siyophola asiyuphola esingeyuphola singeyuphola
class 8 ziyophola eziyophola ziyophola aziyuphola ezingeyuphola zingeyuphola
class 9 iyophola eyophola iyophola ayiyuphola engeyuphola ingeyuphola
class 10 ziyophola eziyophola ziyophola aziyuphola ezingeyuphola zingeyuphola
class 11 luyophola oluyophola luyophola aluyuphola olungeyuphola lungeyuphola
class 14 buyophola obuyophola buyophola abuyuphola obungeyuphola bungeyuphola
class 15 kuyophola okuyophola kuyophola akuyuphola okungeyuphola kungeyuphola
class 17 kuyophola okuyophola kuyophola akuyuphola okungeyuphola kungeyuphola
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngiphole ngingapholi
2nd singular uphole ungapholi
1st plural siphole singapholi
2nd plural niphole ningapholi
class 1 aphole angapholi
class 2 baphole bangapholi
class 3 uphole ungapholi
class 4 iphole ingapholi
class 5 liphole lingapholi
class 6 aphole angapholi
class 7 siphole singapholi
class 8 ziphole zingapholi
class 9 iphole ingapholi
class 10 ziphole zingapholi
class 11 luphole lungapholi
class 14 buphole bungapholi
class 15 kuphole kungapholi
class 17 kuphole kungapholi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngaphola ngangaphola, angaphola, angangaphola
2nd singular waphola wangaphola, awaphola, awangaphola
1st plural saphola sangaphola, asaphola, asangaphola
2nd plural naphola nangaphola, anaphola, anangaphola
class 1 waphola wangaphola, akaphola, akangaphola
class 2 baphola bangaphola, abaphola, abangaphola
class 3 waphola wangaphola, awaphola, awangaphola
class 4 yaphola yangaphola, ayaphola, ayangaphola
class 5 laphola langaphola, alaphola, alangaphola
class 6 aphola angaphola, awaphola, awangaphola
class 7 saphola sangaphola, asaphola, asangaphola
class 8 zaphola zangaphola, azaphola, azangaphola
class 9 yaphola yangaphola, ayaphola, ayangaphola
class 10 zaphola zangaphola, azaphola, azangaphola
class 11 lwaphola lwangaphola, alwaphola, alwangaphola
class 14 baphola bangaphola, abaphola, abangaphola
class 15 kwaphola kwangaphola, akwaphola, akwangaphola
class 17 kwaphola kwangaphola, akwaphola, akwangaphola

References

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