piupiu

English

Etymology

From Maori piupiu.

Noun

piupiu (plural piupius)

  1. A grass skirt with long fringes worn by the Maori for traditional performances.

Maori

Etymology 1

Reduplication of piu “to swing”

Verb

piupiu (passive piupiua)

  1. to swing or sway to-and-fro, to oscillate

Noun

piupiu

  1. A grass skirt with long strands or fringes that sway and produce sound while the wearer dances.

Derived terms

  • kōpiupiu

Etymology 2

Reduplication of piu used in many tropical islands for the Pritchardia pacifica from Proto-Central Pacific *viu from Proto-Polynesian *piu “ibid.” from Proto-Oceanic *piʀuq “any Licuala palm” from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀuʔLicuala rumphii”;[1][2] reduplication indicates similarity of fronds or "piu-ish" with absence of the original Pritchardia in temperate New Zealand.[1]

Noun

piupiu

  1. several types of fern with palm-like fronds:
    1. Lomaria discolor
    2. Pakau pennigera
    3. Parablechnum procerum
      Synonym: kiokio
    4. Parablechnum novae-zelandiae
      Synonym: kiokio

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 “Piu”, in Te Māra Reo[1], Benson Family Trust, 2025
  2. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2008) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 3: Plants, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 222-3

Further reading

  • Williams, Herbert William (1917) “piupiu”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 331
  • piupiu” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.