polytheism

See also: poly-theism and poly theism

English

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Etymology

From French polythéisme, from Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, many) and θεός (theós, god), corresponding to poly- +‎ theism.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɒl.ɪˈθiː.ɪz.əm/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

polytheism (countable and uncountable, plural polytheisms)

  1. The belief in the existence of multiple gods.
    • 1734, George Sale, transl., Alcoran of Mohammed:
      And remember when Lokmân said unto his son, as he admonished him, Oh my son, give not a partner unto GOD; for polytheism is a great impiety.
  2. A religion or belief system with multiple gods.
    • 1941, George Ryley Scott, Phallic Worship: A History of Sex and Sex Rites in Relation to the Religions of All Races from Antiquity to the Present Day, London: T. Werner Laurie, page 14:
      The Chaldeans worshipped the seven planets. These seven planets were the "Seven Great Gods" of the ancients, and constituted a polytheism, the component members of which varied in importance, with the moon occupying the premier position.

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