potka

See also: potká, pótka, and pötkä

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pocka, from Proto-Uralic *počka, derived from Proto-Uralic *ponče.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpotkɑ/, [ˈpo̞t̪kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -otkɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pot‧ka
  • Hyphenation(key): pot‧ka

Noun

potka

  1. hind leg of an animal
    Near-synonyms: jalka, kinttu, kontti
  2. shank (the lower part of the leg of an animal)
  3. shank (e.g. beef), hock (e.g. pork) (meat from that part of an animal)
  4. gaskin (part of horse's hind leg)

Declension

Inflection of potka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative potka potkat
genitive potkan potkien
partitive potkaa potkia
illative potkaan potkiin
singular plural
nominative potka potkat
accusative nom. potka potkat
gen. potkan
genitive potkan potkien
potkain rare
partitive potkaa potkia
inessive potkassa potkissa
elative potkasta potkista
illative potkaan potkiin
adessive potkalla potkilla
ablative potkalta potkilta
allative potkalle potkille
essive potkana potkina
translative potkaksi potkiksi
abessive potkatta potkitta
instructive — potkin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of potka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative potkani potkani
accusative nom. potkani potkani
gen. potkani
genitive potkani potkieni
potkaini rare
partitive potkaani potkiani
inessive potkassani potkissani
elative potkastani potkistani
illative potkaani potkiini
adessive potkallani potkillani
ablative potkaltani potkiltani
allative potkalleni potkilleni
essive potkanani potkinani
translative potkakseni potkikseni
abessive potkattani potkittani
instructive — —
comitative — potkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative potkasi potkasi
accusative nom. potkasi potkasi
gen. potkasi
genitive potkasi potkiesi
potkaisi rare
partitive potkaasi potkiasi
inessive potkassasi potkissasi
elative potkastasi potkistasi
illative potkaasi potkiisi
adessive potkallasi potkillasi
ablative potkaltasi potkiltasi
allative potkallesi potkillesi
essive potkanasi potkinasi
translative potkaksesi potkiksesi
abessive potkattasi potkittasi
instructive — —
comitative — potkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative potkamme potkamme
accusative nom. potkamme potkamme
gen. potkamme
genitive potkamme potkiemme
potkaimme rare
partitive potkaamme potkiamme
inessive potkassamme potkissamme
elative potkastamme potkistamme
illative potkaamme potkiimme
adessive potkallamme potkillamme
ablative potkaltamme potkiltamme
allative potkallemme potkillemme
essive potkanamme potkinamme
translative potkaksemme potkiksemme
abessive potkattamme potkittamme
instructive — —
comitative — potkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative potkanne potkanne
accusative nom. potkanne potkanne
gen. potkanne
genitive potkanne potkienne
potkainne rare
partitive potkaanne potkianne
inessive potkassanne potkissanne
elative potkastanne potkistanne
illative potkaanne potkiinne
adessive potkallanne potkillanne
ablative potkaltanne potkiltanne
allative potkallenne potkillenne
essive potkananne potkinanne
translative potkaksenne potkiksenne
abessive potkattanne potkittanne
instructive — —
comitative — potkinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative potkansa potkansa
accusative nom. potkansa potkansa
gen. potkansa
genitive potkansa potkiensa
potkainsa rare
partitive potkaansa potkiaan
potkiansa
inessive potkassaan
potkassansa 		potkissaan
potkissansa
elative potkastaan
potkastansa 		potkistaan
potkistansa
illative potkaansa potkiinsa
adessive potkallaan
potkallansa 		potkillaan
potkillansa
ablative potkaltaan
potkaltansa 		potkiltaan
potkiltansa
allative potkalleen
potkallensa 		potkilleen
potkillensa
essive potkanaan
potkanansa 		potkinaan
potkinansa
translative potkakseen
potkaksensa 		potkikseen
potkiksensa
abessive potkattaan
potkattansa 		potkittaan
potkittansa
instructive — —
comitative — potkineen
potkinensa

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pocka. Cognates include Finnish potka and Estonian põtk.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpotkɑ/, [ˈpo̞tk]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpotkɑ/, [ˈpo̞tkɑ]
  • Rhymes: -otk, -otkɑ
  • Hyphenation: pot‧ka

Noun

potka

  1. hind leg

Declension

Declension of potka (type 3/koira, k- gradation)
singular plural
nominative potka potat
genitive potan potkiin
partitive potkaa potkia
illative potkaa potkii
inessive potas potis
elative potast potist
allative potalle potille
adessive potal potil
ablative potalt potilt
translative potaks potiks
essive potkanna, potkaan potkinna, potkiin
exessive1) potkant potkint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 426
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