presens
Latin
Etymology
Present active participle of prēsum (alternative spelling of praesum), from prae- + sum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpreː.sẽːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈprɛː.s̬ens]
Adjective
prēsēns (genitive prēsentis); third-declension one-termination adjective
- (Medieval Latin) alternative form of praesēns
Declension
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
nominative | prēsēns | prēsentēs | prēsentia | ||
genitive | prēsentis | prēsentium | |||
dative | prēsentī | prēsentibus | |||
accusative | prēsentem | prēsēns | prēsentēs | prēsentia | |
ablative | prēsentī | prēsentibus | |||
vocative | prēsēns | prēsentēs | prēsentia |
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpreːsɛns/
Noun
presens n
- (not inflected, grammar) present tense
- (grammar) a word in the present tense
Declension
- According to SAOL, the gender is neutral (ett presens) and plural is the same as singular (två presens). But it doesn't mention if there are definite forms.
- SAOB (letter P edited in 1954) describes presens as an adjective, with the noun presensform as one of the compounds.
- In the non-linguistic and dated meaning (attendance, being present), SAOB says common/feminine gender (en presens) and definite form is presensen.