puhnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxnǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǔːxnuti/
  • Hyphenation: puh‧nu‧ti

Verb

púhnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling пу́хнути)

  1. perfective form of púhati
  2. perfective form of púvati

Conjugation

Conjugation of puhnuti
infinitive puhnuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb púhnūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present puhnem puhneš puhne puhnemo puhnete puhnu
future future I puhnut ću1
puhnuću
puhnut ćeš1
puhnućeš
puhnut će1
puhnuće
puhnut ćemo1
puhnućemo
puhnut ćete1
puhnućete
puhnut ćē1
puhnuće
future II bȕdēm puhnuo2 bȕdēš puhnuo2 bȕdē puhnuo2 bȕdēmo puhnuli2 bȕdēte puhnuli2 bȕdū puhnuli2
past perfect puhnuo sam2 puhnuo si2 puhnuo je2 puhnuli smo2 puhnuli ste2 puhnuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam puhnuo2 bȉo si puhnuo2 bȉo je puhnuo2 bíli smo puhnuli2 bíli ste puhnuli2 bíli su puhnuli2
aorist puhnuh puhnu puhnu puhnusmo puhnuste puhnuše
conditional conditional I puhnuo bih2 puhnuo bi2 puhnuo bi2 puhnuli bismo2 puhnuli biste2 puhnuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih puhnuo2 bȉo bi puhnuo2 bȉo bi puhnuo2 bíli bismo puhnuli2 bíli biste puhnuli2 bíli bi puhnuli2
imperative puhni puhnimo puhnite
active past participle puhnuo m / puhnula f / puhnulo n puhnuli m / puhnule f / puhnula n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • puhnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025