qumba

Xhosa

Verb

-qumba

  1. (intransitive) to be angry

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ǃuːmba/

Verb

-qumba

  1. (intransitive) to bloat, to swell

Inflection

tone L (infinitive ukuqumba)
positive negative
infinitive ukuqumba ukungaqumbi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular qumba -qumbe
plural qumbani -qumbeni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyaqumba, ngiqumba engiqumbayo, engiqumba ngiqumba angiqumbi engingaqumbi ngingaqumbi
2nd singular uyaqumba, uqumba oqumbayo, oqumba uqumba awuqumbi ongaqumbi ungaqumbi
1st plural siyaqumba, siqumba esiqumbayo, esiqumba siqumba asiqumbi esingaqumbi singaqumbi
2nd plural niyaqumba, niqumba eniqumbayo, eniqumba niqumba aniqumbi eningaqumbi ningaqumbi
class 1 uyaqumba, uqumba oqumbayo, oqumba equmba akaqumbi ongaqumbi engaqumbi
class 2 bayaqumba, baqumba abaqumbayo, abaqumba bequmba abaqumbi abangaqumbi bengaqumbi
class 3 uyaqumba, uqumba oqumbayo, oqumba uqumba awuqumbi ongaqumbi ungaqumbi
class 4 iyaqumba, iqumba equmbayo, equmba iqumba ayiqumbi engaqumbi ingaqumbi
class 5 liyaqumba, liqumba eliqumbayo, eliqumba liqumba aliqumbi elingaqumbi lingaqumbi
class 6 ayaqumba, aqumba aqumbayo, aqumba equmba awaqumbi angaqumbi engaqumbi
class 7 siyaqumba, siqumba esiqumbayo, esiqumba siqumba asiqumbi esingaqumbi singaqumbi
class 8 ziyaqumba, ziqumba eziqumbayo, eziqumba ziqumba aziqumbi ezingaqumbi zingaqumbi
class 9 iyaqumba, iqumba equmbayo, equmba iqumba ayiqumbi engaqumbi ingaqumbi
class 10 ziyaqumba, ziqumba eziqumbayo, eziqumba ziqumba aziqumbi ezingaqumbi zingaqumbi
class 11 luyaqumba, luqumba oluqumbayo, oluqumba luqumba aluqumbi olungaqumbi lungaqumbi
class 14 buyaqumba, buqumba obuqumbayo, obuqumba buqumba abuqumbi obungaqumbi bungaqumbi
class 15 kuyaqumba, kuqumba okuqumbayo, okuqumba kuqumba akuqumbi okungaqumbi kungaqumbi
class 17 kuyaqumba, kuqumba okuqumbayo, okuqumba kuqumba akuqumbi okungaqumbi kungaqumbi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiqumbile, ngiqumbē engiqumbile, engiqumbē ngiqumbile, ngiqumbē angiqumbanga engingaqumbanga ngingaqumbanga
2nd singular uqumbile, uqumbē oqumbile, oqumbē uqumbile, uqumbē awuqumbanga ongaqumbanga ungaqumbanga
1st plural siqumbile, siqumbē esiqumbile, esiqumbē siqumbile, siqumbē asiqumbanga esingaqumbanga singaqumbanga
2nd plural niqumbile, niqumbē eniqumbile, eniqumbē niqumbile, niqumbē aniqumbanga eningaqumbanga ningaqumbanga
class 1 uqumbile, uqumbē oqumbile, oqumbē equmbile, equmbē akaqumbanga ongaqumbanga engaqumbanga
class 2 baqumbile, baqumbē abaqumbile, abaqumbē bequmbile, bequmbē abaqumbanga abangaqumbanga bengaqumbanga
class 3 uqumbile, uqumbē oqumbile, oqumbē uqumbile, uqumbē awuqumbanga ongaqumbanga ungaqumbanga
class 4 iqumbile, iqumbē equmbile, equmbē iqumbile, iqumbē ayiqumbanga engaqumbanga ingaqumbanga
class 5 liqumbile, liqumbē eliqumbile, eliqumbē liqumbile, liqumbē aliqumbanga elingaqumbanga lingaqumbanga
class 6 aqumbile, aqumbē aqumbile, aqumbē equmbile, equmbē awaqumbanga angaqumbanga engaqumbanga
class 7 siqumbile, siqumbē esiqumbile, esiqumbē siqumbile, siqumbē asiqumbanga esingaqumbanga singaqumbanga
class 8 ziqumbile, ziqumbē eziqumbile, eziqumbē ziqumbile, ziqumbē aziqumbanga ezingaqumbanga zingaqumbanga
class 9 iqumbile, iqumbē equmbile, equmbē iqumbile, iqumbē ayiqumbanga engaqumbanga ingaqumbanga
class 10 ziqumbile, ziqumbē eziqumbile, eziqumbē ziqumbile, ziqumbē aziqumbanga ezingaqumbanga zingaqumbanga
class 11 luqumbile, luqumbē oluqumbile, oluqumbē luqumbile, luqumbē aluqumbanga olungaqumbanga lungaqumbanga
class 14 buqumbile, buqumbē obuqumbile, obuqumbē buqumbile, buqumbē abuqumbanga obungaqumbanga bungaqumbanga
class 15 kuqumbile, kuqumbē okuqumbile, okuqumbē kuqumbile, kuqumbē akuqumbanga okungaqumbanga kungaqumbanga
class 17 kuqumbile, kuqumbē okuqumbile, okuqumbē kuqumbile, kuqumbē akuqumbanga okungaqumbanga kungaqumbanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāqumba engāqumba ngāqumba angiqumbanga engingaqumbanga ngingaqumbanga
2nd singular wāqumba owāqumba wāqumba awuqumbanga ongaqumbanga ungaqumbanga
1st plural sāqumba esāqumba sāqumba asiqumbanga esingaqumbanga singaqumbanga
2nd plural nāqumba enāqumba nāqumba aniqumbanga eningaqumbanga ningaqumbanga
class 1 wāqumba owāqumba āqumba akaqumbanga ongaqumbanga engaqumbanga
class 2 bāqumba abāqumba bāqumba abaqumbanga abangaqumbanga bengaqumbanga
class 3 wāqumba owāqumba wāqumba awuqumbanga ongaqumbanga ungaqumbanga
class 4 yāqumba eyāqumba yāqumba ayiqumbanga engaqumbanga ingaqumbanga
class 5 lāqumba elāqumba lāqumba aliqumbanga elingaqumbanga lingaqumbanga
class 6 āqumba āqumba āqumba awaqumbanga angaqumbanga engaqumbanga
class 7 sāqumba esāqumba sāqumba asiqumbanga esingaqumbanga singaqumbanga
class 8 zāqumba ezāqumba zāqumba aziqumbanga ezingaqumbanga zingaqumbanga
class 9 yāqumba eyāqumba yāqumba ayiqumbanga engaqumbanga ingaqumbanga
class 10 zāqumba ezāqumba zāqumba aziqumbanga ezingaqumbanga zingaqumbanga
class 11 lwāqumba olwāqumba lwāqumba aluqumbanga olungaqumbanga lungaqumbanga
class 14 bāqumba obāqumba bāqumba abuqumbanga obungaqumbanga bungaqumbanga
class 15 kwāqumba okwāqumba kwāqumba akuqumbanga okungaqumbanga kungaqumbanga
class 17 kwāqumba okwāqumba kwāqumba akuqumbanga okungaqumbanga kungaqumbanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingaqumba — ngingaqumba ngingequmbe — ngingequmbe
2nd singular ungaqumba — ungaqumba ungequmbe — ungequmbe
1st plural singaqumba — singaqumba singequmbe — singequmbe
2nd plural ningaqumba — ningaqumba ningequmbe — ningequmbe
class 1 angaqumba — engaqumba angequmbe — engequmbe
class 2 bangaqumba — bengaqumba bangequmbe — bengequmbe
class 3 ungaqumba — ungaqumba ungequmbe — ungequmbe
class 4 ingaqumba — ingaqumba ingequmbe — ingequmbe
class 5 lingaqumba — lingaqumba lingequmbe — lingequmbe
class 6 angaqumba — engaqumba angequmbe — engequmbe
class 7 singaqumba — singaqumba singequmbe — singequmbe
class 8 zingaqumba — zingaqumba zingequmbe — zingequmbe
class 9 ingaqumba — ingaqumba ingequmbe — ingequmbe
class 10 zingaqumba — zingaqumba zingequmbe — zingequmbe
class 11 lungaqumba — lungaqumba lungequmbe — lungequmbe
class 14 bungaqumba — bungaqumba bungequmbe — bungequmbe
class 15 kungaqumba — kungaqumba kungequmbe — kungequmbe
class 17 kungaqumba — kungaqumba kungequmbe — kungequmbe
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizoqumba engizoqumba ngizoqumba angizuqumba engingezuqumba ngingezuqumba
2nd singular uzoqumba ozoqumba uzoqumba awuzuqumba ongezuqumba ungezuqumba
1st plural sizoqumba esizoqumba sizoqumba asizuqumba esingezuqumba singezuqumba
2nd plural nizoqumba enizoqumba nizoqumba anizuqumba eningezuqumba ningezuqumba
class 1 uzoqumba ozoqumba ezoqumba akazuqumba ongezuqumba engezuqumba
class 2 bazoqumba abazoqumba bezoqumba abazuqumba abangezuqumba bengezuqumba
class 3 uzoqumba ozoqumba uzoqumba awuzuqumba ongezuqumba ungezuqumba
class 4 izoqumba ezoqumba izoqumba ayizuqumba engezuqumba ingezuqumba
class 5 lizoqumba elizoqumba lizoqumba alizuqumba elingezuqumba lingezuqumba
class 6 azoqumba azoqumba ezoqumba awazuqumba angezuqumba engezuqumba
class 7 sizoqumba esizoqumba sizoqumba asizuqumba esingezuqumba singezuqumba
class 8 zizoqumba ezizoqumba zizoqumba azizuqumba ezingezuqumba zingezuqumba
class 9 izoqumba ezoqumba izoqumba ayizuqumba engezuqumba ingezuqumba
class 10 zizoqumba ezizoqumba zizoqumba azizuqumba ezingezuqumba zingezuqumba
class 11 luzoqumba oluzoqumba luzoqumba aluzuqumba olungezuqumba lungezuqumba
class 14 buzoqumba obuzoqumba buzoqumba abuzuqumba obungezuqumba bungezuqumba
class 15 kuzoqumba okuzoqumba kuzoqumba akuzuqumba okungezuqumba kungezuqumba
class 17 kuzoqumba okuzoqumba kuzoqumba akuzuqumba okungezuqumba kungezuqumba
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyoqumba engiyoqumba ngiyoqumba angiyuqumba engingeyuqumba ngingeyuqumba
2nd singular uyoqumba oyoqumba uyoqumba awuyuqumba ongeyuqumba ungeyuqumba
1st plural siyoqumba esiyoqumba siyoqumba asiyuqumba esingeyuqumba singeyuqumba
2nd plural niyoqumba eniyoqumba niyoqumba aniyuqumba eningeyuqumba ningeyuqumba
class 1 uyoqumba oyoqumba eyoqumba akayuqumba ongeyuqumba engeyuqumba
class 2 bayoqumba abayoqumba beyoqumba abayuqumba abangeyuqumba bengeyuqumba
class 3 uyoqumba oyoqumba uyoqumba awuyuqumba ongeyuqumba ungeyuqumba
class 4 iyoqumba eyoqumba iyoqumba ayiyuqumba engeyuqumba ingeyuqumba
class 5 liyoqumba eliyoqumba liyoqumba aliyuqumba elingeyuqumba lingeyuqumba
class 6 ayoqumba ayoqumba eyoqumba awayuqumba angeyuqumba engeyuqumba
class 7 siyoqumba esiyoqumba siyoqumba asiyuqumba esingeyuqumba singeyuqumba
class 8 ziyoqumba eziyoqumba ziyoqumba aziyuqumba ezingeyuqumba zingeyuqumba
class 9 iyoqumba eyoqumba iyoqumba ayiyuqumba engeyuqumba ingeyuqumba
class 10 ziyoqumba eziyoqumba ziyoqumba aziyuqumba ezingeyuqumba zingeyuqumba
class 11 luyoqumba oluyoqumba luyoqumba aluyuqumba olungeyuqumba lungeyuqumba
class 14 buyoqumba obuyoqumba buyoqumba abuyuqumba obungeyuqumba bungeyuqumba
class 15 kuyoqumba okuyoqumba kuyoqumba akuyuqumba okungeyuqumba kungeyuqumba
class 17 kuyoqumba okuyoqumba kuyoqumba akuyuqumba okungeyuqumba kungeyuqumba
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngiqumbe ngingaqumbi
2nd singular uqumbe ungaqumbi
1st plural siqumbe singaqumbi
2nd plural niqumbe ningaqumbi
class 1 aqumbe angaqumbi
class 2 baqumbe bangaqumbi
class 3 uqumbe ungaqumbi
class 4 iqumbe ingaqumbi
class 5 liqumbe lingaqumbi
class 6 aqumbe angaqumbi
class 7 siqumbe singaqumbi
class 8 ziqumbe zingaqumbi
class 9 iqumbe ingaqumbi
class 10 ziqumbe zingaqumbi
class 11 luqumbe lungaqumbi
class 14 buqumbe bungaqumbi
class 15 kuqumbe kungaqumbi
class 17 kuqumbe kungaqumbi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngaqumba ngangaqumba, angaqumba, angangaqumba
2nd singular waqumba wangaqumba, awaqumba, awangaqumba
1st plural saqumba sangaqumba, asaqumba, asangaqumba
2nd plural naqumba nangaqumba, anaqumba, anangaqumba
class 1 waqumba wangaqumba, akaqumba, akangaqumba
class 2 baqumba bangaqumba, abaqumba, abangaqumba
class 3 waqumba wangaqumba, awaqumba, awangaqumba
class 4 yaqumba yangaqumba, ayaqumba, ayangaqumba
class 5 laqumba langaqumba, alaqumba, alangaqumba
class 6 aqumba angaqumba, awaqumba, awangaqumba
class 7 saqumba sangaqumba, asaqumba, asangaqumba
class 8 zaqumba zangaqumba, azaqumba, azangaqumba
class 9 yaqumba yangaqumba, ayaqumba, ayangaqumba
class 10 zaqumba zangaqumba, azaqumba, azangaqumba
class 11 lwaqumba lwangaqumba, alwaqumba, alwangaqumba
class 14 baqumba bangaqumba, abaqumba, abangaqumba
class 15 kwaqumba kwangaqumba, akwaqumba, akwangaqumba
class 17 kwaqumba kwangaqumba, akwaqumba, akwangaqumba

References

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