rabuk
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈrabuk/ [ˈra.bʊk̚]
- Rhymes: -abuk
- Syllabification: ra‧buk
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay rabuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀabuk (“decaying wood; dust, powder”).[1]
Noun
rabuk (plural rabuk-rabuk)
- tinder (small dry sticks and finely-divided fibrous matter used to help light a fire)
- Synonym: kawul
- (figurative, uncommon) anything that easily causes a dispute
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦧꦸꦏ꧀ (rabuk). Perhaps related to the first etymology.
Noun
rabuk (plural rabuk-rabuk)
- synonym of pupuk (“fertilizer”)
References
Further reading
- “rabuk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀabuk (“decaying wood; dust, powder”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrabuk/ [ˈra.buʔ]
Noun
rabuk (Jawi spelling رابوق, plural rabuk-rabuk)
- tinder; touchwood (usually soft dusty material found in bamboo and inflammable)
- Synonym: kaul
- ash that does not crumble readily
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- berabuk [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: rabuk
Further reading
- “rabuk” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.