raposa
Galician
Etymology
See raposo. Compare Portuguese raposa, Spanish raposa.
Noun
raposa f (plural raposas)
- vixen (animal)
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish raposa (“fox”), probably from rabo (“tail”), from Latin rāpum (“turnip”) + -ōsus, and influenced by descendants of rapiō (“snatch, grab”).
Alternative forms
- rapôsa (pre-reform spelling)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpo.zɐ/ [haˈpo.zɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpo.zɐ/ [χaˈpo.zɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpo.za/ [haˈpo.za]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɐˈpo.zɐ/
- Rhymes: -ozɐ
- Hyphenation: ra‧po‧sa
Noun
raposa f (plural raposas)
- fox (both the "true foxes" of the Old World and North America, and the "false foxes" of Latin America)
- 2015, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, O Pequeno Príncipe, Pelekanos Books, →ISBN:
- – Os homens, disse a raposa, têm fuzis e caçam. É bem incômodo!
- “The men”, said the fox, “have rifles and they hunt. It’s quite bothersome!”
- (specifically) vixen (female fox)
- (Brazil, regional) opossum (any American marsupial of the family Didelphidae)
- (usually derogatory) fox (a sly or cunning person)
Usage notes
Raposa is one of the few feminines that are used by default (when the referent’s sex is unknown or irrelevant).
Synonyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpɔ.zɐ/ [haˈpɔ.zɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpɔ.zɐ/ [χaˈpɔ.zɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁaˈpɔ.za/ [haˈpɔ.za]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɐˈpɔ.zɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɔzɐ
- Hyphenation: ra‧po‧sa
Verb
raposa
- inflection of raposar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “raposa”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), São Paulo: 7Graus, 2009–2025
- “raposa”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
Spanish
Etymology
See raposo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /raˈposa/ [raˈpo.sa]
- Rhymes: -osa
- Syllabification: ra‧po‧sa
Noun
raposa f (plural raposas)
Further reading
- “raposo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024