rationner
French
Etymology
From ration + -er. Compare raisonner.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁa.sjɔ.ne/
Audio: (file)
Verb
rationner
- to ration; ration out
Conjugation
Conjugation of rationner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | rationner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | rationnant /ʁa.sjɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | rationné /ʁa.sjɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rationne /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationnes /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationne /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationnons /ʁa.sjɔ.nɔ̃/ |
rationnez /ʁa.sjɔ.ne/ |
rationnent /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
| imperfect | rationnais /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛ/ |
rationnais /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛ/ |
rationnait /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛ/ |
rationnions /ʁa.sjɔ.njɔ̃/ |
rationniez /ʁa.sjɔ.nje/ |
rationnaient /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rationnai /ʁa.sjɔ.ne/ |
rationnas /ʁa.sjɔ.na/ |
rationna /ʁa.sjɔ.na/ |
rationnâmes /ʁa.sjɔ.nam/ |
rationnâtes /ʁa.sjɔ.nat/ |
rationnèrent /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | rationnerai /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁe/ |
rationneras /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁa/ |
rationnera /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁa/ |
rationnerons /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
rationnerez /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁe/ |
rationneront /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | rationnerais /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɛ/ |
rationnerais /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɛ/ |
rationnerait /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɛ/ |
rationnerions /ʁa.sjɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rationneriez /ʁa.sjɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
rationneraient /ʁa.sjɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rationne /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationnes /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationne /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
rationnions /ʁa.sjɔ.njɔ̃/ |
rationniez /ʁa.sjɔ.nje/ |
rationnent /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | rationnasse /ʁa.sjɔ.nas/ |
rationnasses /ʁa.sjɔ.nas/ |
rationnât /ʁa.sjɔ.na/ |
rationnassions /ʁa.sjɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
rationnassiez /ʁa.sjɔ.na.sje/ |
rationnassent /ʁa.sjɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | rationne /ʁa.sjɔn/ |
— | rationnons /ʁa.sjɔ.nɔ̃/ |
rationnez /ʁa.sjɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rationner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.