ravitailler
French
Etymology
From re- + avitailler.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁa.vi.ta.je/
Audio: (file) - Homophones: ravitaillai, ravitaillé, ravitaillée, ravitaillées, ravitaillés, ravitaillez
Verb
ravitailler
- to resupply (army, etc.)
- to refuel
- (archaic) to revictual
- (reflexive) to stock up, take on fresh supplies
Conjugation
Conjugation of ravitailler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ravitailler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ravitaillant /ʁa.vi.ta.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ravitaillé /ʁa.vi.ta.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ravitaille /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitailles /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitaille /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitaillons /ʁa.vi.ta.jɔ̃/ |
ravitaillez /ʁa.vi.ta.je/ |
ravitaillent /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
| imperfect | ravitaillais /ʁa.vi.ta.jɛ/ |
ravitaillais /ʁa.vi.ta.jɛ/ |
ravitaillait /ʁa.vi.ta.jɛ/ |
ravitaillions /ʁa.vi.taj.jɔ̃/ |
ravitailliez /ʁa.vi.taj.je/ |
ravitaillaient /ʁa.vi.ta.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ravitaillai /ʁa.vi.ta.je/ |
ravitaillas /ʁa.vi.ta.ja/ |
ravitailla /ʁa.vi.ta.ja/ |
ravitaillâmes /ʁa.vi.ta.jam/ |
ravitaillâtes /ʁa.vi.ta.jat/ |
ravitaillèrent /ʁa.vi.ta.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | ravitaillerai /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁe/ |
ravitailleras /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁa/ |
ravitaillera /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁa/ |
ravitaillerons /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɔ̃/ |
ravitaillerez /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁe/ |
ravitailleront /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ravitaillerais /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɛ/ |
ravitaillerais /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɛ/ |
ravitaillerait /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɛ/ |
ravitaillerions /ʁa.vi.ta.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ravitailleriez /ʁa.vi.ta.jə.ʁje/ |
ravitailleraient /ʁa.vi.taj.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ravitaille /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitailles /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitaille /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
ravitaillions /ʁa.vi.taj.jɔ̃/ |
ravitailliez /ʁa.vi.taj.je/ |
ravitaillent /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
| imperfect2 | ravitaillasse /ʁa.vi.ta.jas/ |
ravitaillasses /ʁa.vi.ta.jas/ |
ravitaillât /ʁa.vi.ta.ja/ |
ravitaillassions /ʁa.vi.ta.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
ravitaillassiez /ʁa.vi.ta.ja.sje/ |
ravitaillassent /ʁa.vi.ta.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ravitaille /ʁa.vi.taj/ |
— | ravitaillons /ʁa.vi.ta.jɔ̃/ |
ravitaillez /ʁa.vi.ta.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “ravitailler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.