refrigesco

Latin

Etymology

From re- +‎ frīgēscō (“grow cold”).

Pronunciation

Verb

refrīgēscō (present infinitive refrīgēscere, perfect active refrīxī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to cool, or grow cold
  2. to abate or flag

Conjugation

  • A late, vulgar perfect refrīgŭī occurs.
   Conjugation of refrīgēscō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present refrīgēscō refrīgēscis refrīgēscit refrīgēscimus refrīgēscitis refrīgēscunt
imperfect refrīgēscēbam refrīgēscēbās refrīgēscēbat refrīgēscēbāmus refrīgēscēbātis refrīgēscēbant
future refrīgēscam refrīgēscēs refrīgēscet refrīgēscēmus refrīgēscētis refrīgēscent
perfect refrīxī refrīxistī refrīxit refrīximus refrīxistis refrīxērunt,
refrīxēre
pluperfect refrīxeram refrīxerās refrīxerat refrīxerāmus refrīxerātis refrīxerant
future perfect refrīxerō refrīxeris refrīxerit refrīxerimus refrīxeritis refrīxerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present refrīgēscam refrīgēscās refrīgēscat refrīgēscāmus refrīgēscātis refrīgēscant
imperfect refrīgēscerem refrīgēscerēs refrīgēsceret refrīgēscerēmus refrīgēscerētis refrīgēscerent
perfect refrīxerim refrīxerīs refrīxerit refrīxerīmus refrīxerītis refrīxerint
pluperfect refrīxissem refrīxissēs refrīxisset refrīxissēmus refrīxissētis refrīxissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — refrīgēsce — — refrīgēscite —
future — refrīgēscitō refrīgēscitō — refrīgēscitōte refrīgēscuntō
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present refrīgēscere — refrīgēscēns —
perfect refrīxisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
refrīgēscendī refrīgēscendō refrīgēscendum refrīgēscendō — —

Descendants

  • Galician: arrefecer
  • Portuguese: arrefecer

References

  • “refrigesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “refrigesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • refrigesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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