regagner
French
Etymology
From re- + gagner (“to gain”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁə.ɡa.ɲe/
Audio: (file)
Verb
regagner
Conjugation
Conjugation of regagner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | regagner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | regagnant /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | regagné /ʁə.ɡa.ɲe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | regagne /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagnes /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagne /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagnons /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɔ̃/ |
regagnez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲe/ |
regagnent /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
| imperfect | regagnais /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
regagnais /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
regagnait /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
regagnions /ʁə.ɡa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
regagniez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲje/ |
regagnaient /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | regagnai /ʁə.ɡa.ɲe/ |
regagnas /ʁə.ɡa.ɲa/ |
regagna /ʁə.ɡa.ɲa/ |
regagnâmes /ʁə.ɡa.ɲam/ |
regagnâtes /ʁə.ɡa.ɲat/ |
regagnèrent /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɛʁ/ | |
| future | regagnerai /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁe/ |
regagneras /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁa/ |
regagnera /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁa/ |
regagnerons /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ |
regagnerez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁe/ |
regagneront /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | regagnerais /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
regagnerais /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
regagnerait /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
regagnerions /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
regagneriez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁje/ |
regagneraient /ʁə.ɡa.ɲə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | regagne /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagnes /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagne /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
regagnions /ʁə.ɡa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
regagniez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲje/ |
regagnent /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
| imperfect2 | regagnasse /ʁə.ɡa.ɲas/ |
regagnasses /ʁə.ɡa.ɲas/ |
regagnât /ʁə.ɡa.ɲa/ |
regagnassions /ʁə.ɡa.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
regagnassiez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲa.sje/ |
regagnassent /ʁə.ɡa.ɲas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | regagne /ʁə.ɡaɲ/ |
— | regagnons /ʁə.ɡa.ɲɔ̃/ |
regagnez /ʁə.ɡa.ɲe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “regagner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.